Các loại câu, các loại mệnh đề trong Tiếng Anh

Câu hỏi số 1: Chưa xác định

 “Would you like some coffee?” Peter asked me.

A.  Peter asked me if I liked coffee.

B. Peter offered to give me some coffee.

C. Peter asked me to make him some coffee.

D. Peter, do you like some coffee?

Câu hỏi số 2: Chưa xác định

 In all probability, he is coming.

A. Undoubtedly, he will come. 

B. He is coming very soon.

C. He is very likely to come.

D. He is bound not to come.

Câu hỏi số 3: Chưa xác định

No matter how hard Fred tried to start the car, he didn’t succeed

A. It‘s hard for Fred to start the car because he never succeeded.

B. Fred tried very hard to start the car, and succeeded.

C. However hard Fred tried, he couldn’t start the car.

D. Fred tried hard to start the car, and with success.

Câu hỏi số 4: Chưa xác định

She strikes me as a very effective teacher.

A. My impression of her is that she is a very effective teacher.

B. She is such an effective teacher that she always strikes her students.

C. As a teacher, she always strikes me.

D. I make an effective impression on the teacher.

Câu hỏi số 5: Chưa xác định

The onset of the disease is shown by a feeling of faintness.

A. The first sign of the disease is a feeling of faintness.

B. A feeling of faintness signals the final stage of the disease.

C. Faintness causes the disease.

D. One feels faint it the disease is over.

Câu hỏi số 6: Chưa xác định

Impressed as we were by the new cinema, we found it rather expensive.

A. We weren’t as much impressed by the new cinema’s look as its cost.

B. We were very impressed by the new cinema, but found it rather expensive.

C. We were not impressed by‘ the new cinema at all because it looked rather expensive.

D. The new cinema was more expensive than we expected.

Câu hỏi số 7: Chưa xác định

In spite of their differences, Jim and John plan to be roommates.

A. Jim and John intend to be roommates even though they are different.

B. Jim and John do not like each other.

C. Jim and John are too different to be roommates.

D. Jim and John will be different roommates.

Câu hỏi số 8: Chưa xác định

They think the owner of the house is abroad.

A. It is thought that the owner of the house to be abroad.

B. The owner of the house is thought to be abroad.

C. The owner of the house is thought by them that he will be abroad.

D. It is thought to be abroad by the owner of the house.

Câu hỏi số 9: Chưa xác định

He was annoyed because his secretary came late to work.

A. His secretary came late to work made him annoyed.

B. His secretary’s coming late to work made him annoying.

C. He objected to his secretary’s coming late to work.

D. He objected to that his secretary came to work late.

Câu hỏi số 1: Chưa xác định

I remember Jane telling him about the meeting, even though he says she didn’t.

A. He denies having been told about the meeting, but I recall hearing Jane tell him about it.

B. He says that I didn‘t remember to tell Jane about the meeting, but I did.

C. I reminded Jane to tell him about the meeting, even if he claims she didn’t do it.

D. I remember Jane, who told him about the meeting, but he says he doesn’t.

Câu hỏi số 2: Chưa xác định

Arguing with the boss has considerably reduced his chances of promotion.

A. He would definitely have been promoted by now if he hadn‘t quarreled with the boss.

B. The likelihood of his being promoted has significantly decreased because of his argument with the boss.

C. His promotion was certain until he had a dispute with the boss.

D.  He argued with the boss about why he wasn’t considered for promotion.

Câu hỏi số 3: Chưa xác định

It was under (= less than) a fortnight before his final exams when Jim began to regret not having studied sufficiently.

A. Although he worked hard for almost two weeks before the finals, Jim still didn’t pass them.

B. Jim felt sorry because he hadn’t done any work until two weeks before the final exams.

C. There was less than a fortnight's time before the finals. but Jim hadn’t even started studying for them.

D. Jim started to wish. less than two weeks before he took them, that he had done more work for his finals.

Câu hỏi số 4: Chưa xác định

lt’s no use talking to her because she’ll do as she pleases whatever we say.

A. Nothing we can say will make her change her ways, so it’s pointless for us to say anything.

B.  It makes no difference who talks to her because she refuses to listen to either of us.

C. We’ve told her it’s not important, and we don’t need to say anything more about it.

D. She only cares about herself and never talks to either of us.

Câu hỏi số 5: Chưa xác định

But for his father’s early retirement, Richard would not have taken over the family business.

A. Richard’s father didn‘t want him to take over the family business despite his retirement.

B. His father retired early, but he still ran the family business.

C. Richard only took over the family business because his father decided to retire early.

D. Richard didn’t take over the family business because his father didn‘t retire.

Câu hỏi số 6: Chưa xác định

Apart from being conveniently located near the beach, that hotel has nothing that makes me recommend it to you.

A. The only feature of that hotel that I can recommend it to you is that it‘s close to the beach.

B. The hotel l’ve recommended to you is very comfortable as it is near the beach.

C.  As regards a hotel. nothing is more important for me than its being close to the beach.

D. The beach near that hotel doesn’t have anything special that I can recommend it to you.

Câu hỏi số 7: Chưa xác định

For reasons of hygiene, it’s forbidden to try on the earrings in the jewellerydepartment.

A. Customers who care for hygiene are advised in the jewellery department not to try on any earrings.

B. Earrings are considered unhygienic and so forbidden for sale in this jewellery department.

C. Because it is not hygienic, customers in the jewellery department are not allowed to try on the earrings.

D. Being hygienic in the jewellery department is the decision of the customers and not the management.

Câu hỏi số 8: Chưa xác định

Sometimes having professional assistance with your CV can increase your chance of finding a job.

A. Having your CV professionally prepared determines whether you‘ll get the job or not.

B. The prospects for finding employment can possibly be enhanced by a I professionally produced CV.

C. Having a professional help you with your CV is a sure way to find a job.

D. Without a professional CV, it is impossible to find a job.

Câu hỏi số 9: Chưa xác định

The sound of our voices was completely drowned by the roar of the machinery.

A. We tried hard to hear each other above the deafening machines.

B. We knew that the machines would drown out our conversation, so we didn't try to speak.

C.  Because the machines were so deafening, our voices seemed rather faint.

D. The machines were making such a loud noise that we couldn’t hear eachother.

Câu hỏi số 1: Chưa xác định

Tim insisted on being told the complete story.

A. Nothing but the whole story satisfied Tim.

B. Tim insisted on the complete story being told

C. Tim demanded on being told the complete story.

D. The complete story was insisted on being told.

Câu hỏi số 2: Chưa xác định

l have called this meeting in order to present the latest sale figures.

A. This meeting is called in order to present the latest sale figures.

B. My purpose in having called this meeting is to present the latest sale figures.

C. This meeting is in order to present the latest sale figures.

D. My purpose in this meeting is in order to present the latest sale figures.

Câu hỏi số 3: Chưa xác định

She has always had a good relationship with the children.

A. She has got a lot of children.

B. The children have had her as their friends.

C. She has always got away well with the children.

D. She has always got on well with the children.

Câu hỏi số 4: Chưa xác định

Without skilful surgery he would not have survived the operation.

A. With skilful surgery, he would have survived the operation.

B. Had it not been for skilful surgery, he would have survived the operation.

C. But for skilful surgery, he would not have survived the operation.

D.  He wouldn’t have survived the operation if he hadn't skilful surgery.

Câu hỏi số 5: Chưa xác định

What Rachel does in her free time doesn’t concern me.

A. What Rachel does in her free time is none of my business.

B. What Rachel does in her free time is not my problem.

C. I don’t know what Rachel does in her free time.

D. What Rachel does in her free time is not concerned by me.

Câu hỏi số 6: Chưa xác định

 I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back.

A. I put the phone down when the boss rang back.

B. Hardly had I put the phone down when the boss rang back.

C. No sooner had l put the phone down when the boss rang back.

D.  Scarcely had I put the phone down than the boss rang back

Câu hỏi số 7: Chưa xác định

While I strongly disapprove of your behavior, l will help you this time.

A. Despite of my strong disapproval of your behavior, I will help you this time.

B. Although I strongly disapprove of your behavior. I will help you this time.

C. Because of your behavior, l will help you this time.

D. Despite my strong disapproval of your behavior, I will help you this time.

Câu hỏi số 8: Chưa xác định

 l was not surprised to hear that Harry had failed his driving test.

A.  By having failed his driving test, Harry made no surprise.

B.  lt came as no surprise to me that Harry had failed his driving test.

C. Harry’s having failed his driving test is not my surprise.

D. lf Harry had not failed his driving test, I would have been surprised.

Câu hỏi số 9: Chưa xác định

l was going to leave, but because of what she said, I didn’t.

A. She talked me into not leaving.

B. l was said not to leave by her.

C.  lt was said that l was not going to leave.

D. I said that l was not going to leave because of her.

Câu hỏi số 1: Chưa xác định

They/ ask/ lock/ door/ before/ leave/ every day.

A. They are asked to lock the door before they leaving every day.

B. They asked to lock the door before leaving every day.

C. They ask to lock the door before they leave every day.

D. They are asked to lock the door before leaving every day.

Câu hỏi số 2: Chưa xác định

Only/ this way/ make/ laws/ effective.

A. Only with this way we can make our laws effective.

B. Only this way can we make our laws effective.

C. Only by this way can we make our laws effective.

D. Only with this way can we make our laws effective.

Câu hỏi số 3: Chưa xác định

Secretary/ be/ responsible/ manager/ serious mistakes.

A. The new secretary is responsible for the manager to the serious mistakes.

B. The new secretary is responsible for the manager for the serious mistakes.

C. The new secretary is responsible to the manager for the serious mistakes.

D. The new secretary is responsible to the manager to the serious mistakes.

Câu hỏi số 4: Chưa xác định

 Bridge/ build/ 50 years ago/ colIapse/ last storm.

A. The bridge built 50 years ago was collapsed in the last storm.

B. The bridge which built 50 years ago was collapsed in the last storm.

C. The bridge built 50 years ago has collapsed in the last storm.

D. The bridge built 50 years ago collapsed in the last storm.

Câu hỏi số 1: Chưa xác định

Mr. Pike wants his wife to quit her job and look after their children.

A. Mr. Pike would like his wife to stop working and look after their children.

B. Mr. Pike would like his wife to continue working in spite of looking after their children.

C. Mr. Pike wants to quit his job and his wife looks after their children.

D. Mr. Pike would like his wife to stop working and looking after their children.

Câu hỏi số 2: Chưa xác định

She broke down the moment she heard the news.

A. She was broken for a moment when she heard the news.

B. She broke her leg when hearing the news.

C. On hearing the news, she broke down

D. When she heard the news, she was sick.

Câu hỏi số 3: Chưa xác định

They bought a gift that was very expensive for their son.

A. Their son bought an expensive gift for his birthday.

B. Although the gift was inexpensive, they didn’t buy it for their son.

C. They gave their son a gift that was very expensive.

D. The gift was so expensive that they didn’t buy it for their son.

Câu hỏi số 4: Chưa xác định

l was not surprised to hear that Harry had failed his driving test.

A. By having failed his driving test, Harry made no surprise.

B. It came as no surprise to me that Harry had failed his driving test.

C. Harry's having failed his driving test is not my surprise.

D. If Harry had not failed his driving test, I would have been surprised.