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Dạng bài Điền từ vào đoạn văn lớp 12

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Bài 41:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 29 to 40.

The popular writer J K Rowling has agreed to end her part in the destruction of the world’s forests by having her books printed on paper which is environmentally friendly. The multi-millionaire author, whose novels   about   a teenage wizard have (29) ________ 6.5 million trees so far; is one of a   number of high-profile authors who have (30) ________  their support   for the environment by stipulating that only recycled paper should be used for their books. Techniques (31) ________ in Canadian mean that, for the first time, paper made from such materials as office waste paper can be used to make books. The Canadian edition of Rowling’s last book was printed without chopping down a single tree, saving an (32) ________ 40,000 of them.

In the past, it was difficult to print books on recycled paper because the paper was not strong enough to (33) ________ a lifetime’s reading. Technological (34) ________ mean that paper which is (35) ________ from waste materials is now just as (36) ________ as paper made from virgin fiber in (37) ________ of quality and strength.

Despite the high cost of developing recycled paper that has the required strength and whiteness needed for books, there will not (38) ________ be a price rise for the reader. Instead, publishers are likely to (39) ________ for the higher paper cost by using cheaper book covers, as (40) ________ in Canadian.

Câu hỏi số 1:

__________(29)

Câu hỏi số 2:

__________(30)

Câu hỏi số 3:

__________(31)

Câu hỏi số 4:

__________(32)

Câu hỏi số 5:

__________(33)

Câu hỏi số 6:

__________(34)

Câu hỏi số 7:

__________(35)

Câu hỏi số 8:

__________(36)

Câu hỏi số 9:

__________(37)

Câu hỏi số 10:

__________(38)

Câu hỏi số 11:

__________(39)

Câu hỏi số 12:

__________(40)

Bài 42:

Choose the word that best fits each gap in the passage.

THE FOUR-YEAR-OLD UNDERGRADUATE

A child prodigy (59) ______ four is receiving computer lessons at Brunei university, in London. Nicholas MacMahon is studying at university because he is (60) ______clever for school. A(n) (61) ______ lecturer at the university, Valso Koshy, said that the boy was remarkably intelligent.

Nicholas spoke (62) ______ before he was one and (63) ______ the time he was 18 months old he was taking telephone  (64)  ______ . This was soon followed by conversational French. These are the trademarks of a highly gifted child, unusual but not unique. The strange thing (65) ______ Nicholas is his reading - he taught himself to read before he could speak. Ms. Koshy, an expert (66) ______ gifted children, says Nicholas is quite exceptional. Yet „exceptional‟ underrates his amazing (67) ______ to read, almost from birth. „He was talking when he was one and we realized from start that he could read,‟ his father said. "Soon after, he was (68) ______ my spelling, words (69) ______ caterpillar. Now he (70) ______ insects by their Latin names.‟

The list of (71) ______ is impressive, but frightening. A four-year-old who can (72) ______ a Boeing 747 from a DC 10, devours encyclopedias, read The Daily Telegraph and is (73) ______ on the way to becoming a violin virtuoso is hardly normal. 

Câu hỏi số 1:

(59)

Câu hỏi số 2:

(60)

Câu hỏi số 3:

(61)

Câu hỏi số 4:

(62)

Câu hỏi số 5:

(63)

Câu hỏi số 6:

(64)

Câu hỏi số 7:

(65)

Câu hỏi số 8:

(66)

Câu hỏi số 9:

(67)

Câu hỏi số 10:

(68)

Câu hỏi số 11:

(69)

Câu hỏi số 12:

(70)

Câu hỏi số 13:

(71)

Câu hỏi số 14:

(72)

Câu hỏi số 15:

(73)

Bài 43:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word(s) for each of the blanks from 41 to 45.

There are several things to remember if you are applying for a new job. Most companies ______(41) their vacancies in the newspapers, and there are normally a lot of applicants for each post. _______(42) , a good letter of application is very important. You should enclose with it your curriculum vitae so that the employer knows about your______ (43) and experience. If you are applying_______ (44)  a large company, address your letter to the personnel manager, who deals with appointing new staff. If you are invited to an interview, make _______(45) you are suitably dressed and on time. You may ask about promotion prospects as well as further training, the salary and holiday arrangements.

Câu hỏi số 1:

_______(41)

Câu hỏi số 2:

________(42)

Câu hỏi số 3:

_______(43)

Câu hỏi số 4:

_______(44)

Câu hỏi số 5:

_______(45)

Bài 44:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.

Wind, water, air, ice and heat all work to cause erosion. As the wind blows over the land, it often______ (51) small grains of sand. When these grains of sand strike against solid rocks, the rocks are slowly worn away. In this way, _____(52) very hard rocks are worn away by the wind.

When particles of rocks or soil became loosened in any way, running water carries them down the_____ (53) . Some rocks and soil particles are carried into streams and then into the sea.

Land that is covered with trees. grass and other plants wears away very slowly, and so loses very ______(54) of its soil. The roots of plants help to_____ (55) the rocks and soil in place. Water that falls on grasslands runs away more slowly than water that falls on bare ground. Thus, forests and grasslands ______(56) to slow down erosion.

Even where the land is______ (57) covered with plants, some erosion goes on. ln the spring, the______ (58) snow turns into a large quantity of water that then runs downhill in streams. _______(59) a stream carries away some of the soil, the stream bed gets deeper and deeper. _____(60) thousands of years of such erosion. wide valleys are often formed.

Câu hỏi số 1:

________(51)

Câu hỏi số 2:

_____(52)

Câu hỏi số 3:

______(53)

Câu hỏi số 4:

______(54)

Câu hỏi số 5:

_______(55)

Câu hỏi số 6:

______(56)

Câu hỏi số 7:

______(57)

Câu hỏi số 8:

______(58)

Câu hỏi số 9:

________(59)

Câu hỏi số 10:

______(60)

Bài 45:

Read the following passage adapted from an article on environment, Microsoft ® Encarta ® 2009 and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 1 to 10.

Greenpeace, international environmental organization (1)______ to preserving the earth's natural resources and its diverse plant and animal life. The organization campaigns (2) ______ nuclear weapons testing, environmental pollution, and destructive practices in fishing, logging, and other industries.

Greenpeace was founded in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, in 1971 by members of the Don't Make a Wave Committee, a small group (3) _____ to nuclear weapons testing by the United States military in Alaska. The group renamed itself Greenpeace to reflect the broader goal of creating a green and peaceful world. 

Greenpeace won fame for its (4)________ exploits calculated to attract media attention to environmental issues. Greenpeace members in rubber rafts have (5) _______ whaling expeditions by positioning themselves between the whales and hunters' harpoons. They used similar tactics in Newfoundland and Labrador to protest the clubbing of baby harp seals, (6)_______ soft white fur is highly valued by clothing manufacturers. The organization is well known for scaling corporate skyscrapers and factory smokestacks to hang protest banners. 

Greenpeace's aggressive style has often led to (7)_________ with corporations, local authorities, and even national governments. In 1985 the Greenpeace ship Rainbow Warrior, on a (8) _______ to protest French nuclear weapons testing in the Pacific, sank in a New Zealand port, and the crew photographer, Fernando Pereira, drowned. Investigations revealed that the ship had been deliberately sabotaged (damaged) with explosives planted by (9)________ agents of the French military. The resulting scandal rocked the highest levels of the French government, leading to the resignation of Defense Minister Charles Hernu and the dismissal of Admiral Pierre Lacoste, director of the French Secret Service. 

During the 1990s Greenpeace has been troubled by internal disagreements over political strategy. Some members want to persist with a militant approach, emphasizing civil disobedience and physical confrontation. Other members, including the organization's leaders, are convinced that Greenpeace must work cooperatively with the companies and industries that have been its targets in the past.

Greenpeace has about 3 million dues-paying members and offices in more than 40 countries. Its international (10) ________ are in Amsterdam, Netherlands.

Câu hỏi số 1:

__________ (1)

Câu hỏi số 2:

__________ (2)

Câu hỏi số 3:

__________ (3)

Câu hỏi số 4:

__________ (4)

Câu hỏi số 5:

__________ (5)

Câu hỏi số 6:

__________ (6)

Câu hỏi số 7:

__________ (7)

Câu hỏi số 8:

__________ (8)

Câu hỏi số 9:

__________ (9)

Câu hỏi số 10:

__________ (10)

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