Dạng bài Điền từ vào đoạn văn lớp 12
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
In recent years, there has been a remarkable increase in research into happiness. The researchers have (71) ............ a number of factors which contribute to a definition of happiness.
First of all, there is, in some people, a moderate genetic predisposition to be happy, in other words, happiness (72) ............ in families. And happiness seems to correlate quite strongly with the main dimensions of personalities: extroverts are generally happier, neurotics are less so.
Second, people often (73) ............ good social relations as a reason for their happiness. In particular, friends are a great (74) ............ of joy, partly because of the agreeable things they do together, partly because of the way friends use positive non-verbal signals such as caressing and touching, to affirm their friendship. Marriage and similar (75) ............relationships can also form the basis of lasting happiness.
Third, job satisfaction undoubtedly (76) ............ overall satisfaction, and vice versa – perhaps this is why some people are happy in boring jobs: it works in both ways. Job satisfaction is caused not only by the essential nature of the work, but also by social interactions with co-workers. Unemployment, on the contrary, can be a serious cause of unhappiness.
Fourth, leisure is important because it is more under individual (77)............than most other causes of happiness. Activities (78) ............ sport and music, and participation in voluntary work and social clubs of various kinds, can give great joy. This is partly because of the (79) ............ themselves, but also because of the social support of other group members – it is very strong (80)............ the case of religious groups.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
In recent years, there has been a remarkable increase in research into happiness. The researchers have (71) ............ a number of factors which contribute to a definition of happiness.
First of all, there is, in some people, a moderate genetic predisposition to be happy, in other words, happiness (72) ............ in families. And happiness seems to correlate quite strongly with the main dimensions of personalities: extroverts are generally happier, neurotics are less so.
Second, people often (73) ............ good social relations as a reason for their happiness. In particular, friends are a great (74) ............ of joy, partly because of the agreeable things they do together, partly because of the way friends use positive non-verbal signals such as caressing and touching, to affirm their friendship. Marriage and similar (75) ............relationships can also form the basis of lasting happiness.
Third, job satisfaction undoubtedly (76) ............ overall satisfaction, and vice versa – perhaps this is why some people are happy in boring jobs: it works in both ways. Job satisfaction is caused not only by the essential nature of the work, but also by social interactions with co-workers. Unemployment, on the contrary, can be a serious cause of unhappiness.
Fourth, leisure is important because it is more under individual (77)............than most other causes of happiness. Activities (78) ............ sport and music, and participation in voluntary work and social clubs of various kinds, can give great joy. This is partly because of the (79) ............ themselves, but also because of the social support of other group members – it is very strong (80)............ the case of religious groups.
Câu 1: ______(71)
A. fallen back down
B. got down to
C. gone in for
D. come up with
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Đáp án : D(0) bình luận (0) lời giải
Giải chi tiết:
come up with st= tìm ra cái gì đó
fallen back down st = sử dụng lại cái gì đó
got down to st / doing st = bắt đầu làm công việc gì
gone in for st= làm/ tham gia việc gì ( kì thi, cuộc thi đấu)
Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
Câu 2: ______(72)
A. descends
B. arrives
C. goes
D. runs
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Đáp án : D(0) bình luận (0) lời giải
Giải chi tiết:
A. descends = hạ mình
B.arrives -= đến
C. goes = đi
D. runs = đưa, dẫn từ nơi này đến nơi khác
Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
Câu 3: ______(73)
A. prefer
B. report
C. explain
D. talk
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Đáp án : B(0) bình luận (0) lời giải
Giải chi tiết:
A. thích
B. kể lại / trần thuật lại
C. giải thích
D. nói lại
Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
Câu 4: ______(74)
A. source
B. base
C. meaning
D. origin
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Đáp án : A(0) bình luận (0) lời giải
Giải chi tiết:
- form: source of...
- base/ meaning/ origin: không đi với giới từ "of"
Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
Câu 5: ______(75)
A. near
B. close
C. tight
D. heavy
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Đáp án : C(0) bình luận (0) lời giải
Giải chi tiết:
C- tight relationship: mối quan hệ gần gũi, thân thiết
Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
Câu 6: ______(76)
A. applies to
B. counts on
C. contributes to
D. consists of
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Đáp án : C(0) bình luận (0) lời giải
Giải chi tiết:
A. áp dụng
B. đếm
C. góp phần tạo ra cái gì (contributes to sth)
D. bao gồm
Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
Câu 7: ______(77)
A. control
B. power
C. check
D. choice
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Đáp án : A(0) bình luận (0) lời giải
Giải chi tiết:
A. kiểm soát
B. quyền lực
C. kiểm tra
D. sự lựa chọn
Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
Câu 8: ______(78)
A. so
B. thus
C. such
D. like
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Đáp án : D(0) bình luận (0) lời giải
Giải chi tiết:
A. so = bởi vậy
B. thus= tuy nhiên
C. such as = như là
D. like = như là ( đưa ra các ví dụ )
Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
Câu 9: ______(79)
A. activities
B. exercises
C. amenities
D. facilities
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Đáp án : A(0) bình luận (0) lời giải
Giải chi tiết:
A. các hoạt động
B. các bài tập
C. các lễ nghi
D. cơ sở/ phòng
Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
Câu 10: ______(80)
A. by
B. for
C. in
D. with
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Đáp án : C(0) bình luận (1) lời giải
Giải chi tiết:
C . in the case of sth = trong trường hợp/ hoàn cảnh
Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
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Lời giải thành viên :
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