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Dạng bài Đọc hiểu lớp 12

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

 

    Accustomed though we are to speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”, the film has never been, in the full sense of the word, silent. From the very beginning, music was regarded as an indispensable accompaniment; when the Lumiere films were shown at the first public film exhibition in the United States in February 1896, they were accompanied by piano improvisations on popular tunes. At first, the music played bore no special relationship to the films; an accompaniment of any kind was sufficient. Within a very short time, however, the incongruity of playing lively music to a solemn film became apparent, and film pianists began to take some care in matching their pieces to the mood of the film.

   As movie theaters grew in number and importance, a violinist, and perhaps a cellist, would be added to the pianist in certain cases, and in the larger movie theaters small orchestras were formed. For a number of years the selection of music for each film program rested entirely in the hands of the conductor or leader of the orchestra, and very often the principal qualification for holding such a position was not skill or taste so much as the ownership of a large personal library of musical pieces. Since the conductor seldom saw the films until the night before they were to be shown (if, indeed, the conductor was lucky enough to see them then), the musical arrangement was normally improvised in the greatest hurry.

   To help meet this difficulty, film distributing companies started the practice of publishing suggestions for musical accompaniments. In 1909, for example, the Edison Company began issuing with their films such indications of mood as “pleasant’, “sad”, “lively”. The suggestions became more explicit, and so emerged the musical cue sheet containing indications of mood, the titles of suitable pieces of music, and precise directions to show where one piece led into the next.

   Certain films had music especially composed for them. The most famous of these early special scores was that composed and arranged for D. W. Griffith’s film Birth of a Nation, which was released in 1915.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

 

    Accustomed though we are to speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”, the film has never been, in the full sense of the word, silent. From the very beginning, music was regarded as an indispensable accompaniment; when the Lumiere films were shown at the first public film exhibition in the United States in February 1896, they were accompanied by piano improvisations on popular tunes. At first, the music played bore no special relationship to the films; an accompaniment of any kind was sufficient. Within a very short time, however, the incongruity of playing lively music to a solemn film became apparent, and film pianists began to take some care in matching their pieces to the mood of the film.

   As movie theaters grew in number and importance, a violinist, and perhaps a cellist, would be added to the pianist in certain cases, and in the larger movie theaters small orchestras were formed. For a number of years the selection of music for each film program rested entirely in the hands of the conductor or leader of the orchestra, and very often the principal qualification for holding such a position was not skill or taste so much as the ownership of a large personal library of musical pieces. Since the conductor seldom saw the films until the night before they were to be shown (if, indeed, the conductor was lucky enough to see them then), the musical arrangement was normally improvised in the greatest hurry.

   To help meet this difficulty, film distributing companies started the practice of publishing suggestions for musical accompaniments. In 1909, for example, the Edison Company began issuing with their films such indications of mood as “pleasant’, “sad”, “lively”. The suggestions became more explicit, and so emerged the musical cue sheet containing indications of mood, the titles of suitable pieces of music, and precise directions to show where one piece led into the next.

   Certain films had music especially composed for them. The most famous of these early special scores was that composed and arranged for D. W. Griffith’s film Birth of a Nation, which was released in 1915.

Quảng cáo

Câu 1: The passage mainly discusses music that was­­­­­­­ ____________.

A. performed before the showing of a film    

B. played during silent films

C. recorded during film exhibitions                

D. specifically composed for certain movie theaters

Câu hỏi : 60065
  • Đáp án : B
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    Giải chi tiết:

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Câu 2: What can be inferred that the passage about the majority of films made after 1927?

A. They were truly “silent”.                                             

B. They were accompanied by symphonic orchestras.

C. They incorporated the sound of the actors’ voices.     

D. They corresponded to specific musical compositions.

Câu hỏi : 60066
  • Đáp án : C
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    Giải chi tiết:

    Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
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Câu 3: It can be inferred that orchestra conductors who worked in movie theaters needed to ________.

A. be able to play many instruments               

B. have pleasant voices

C. be familiar with a wide variety of music    

D. be able to compose original music

Câu hỏi : 60067
  • Đáp án : C
    (0) bình luận (0) lời giải

    Giải chi tiết:

    Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
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Câu 4: The word “them” refers to _________.

A. years         

B. hands          

C. pieces          

D. films

Câu hỏi : 60068
  • Đáp án : D
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    Giải chi tiết:

    Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
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Câu 5: According to the passage, what kind of business was the Edison Company?

A. It produced electricity.                              

B. It distributed films.

C. It published musical arrangements.           

D. It made musical instruments.

Câu hỏi : 60069
  • Đáp án : B
    (0) bình luận (0) lời giải

    Giải chi tiết:

    Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
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Câu 6: It may be inferred from the passage that the first musical cue sheets appeared around _______.

A. 1896     

B. 1909      

C. 1915         

D. 1927

Câu hỏi : 60070
  • Đáp án : B
    (0) bình luận (0) lời giải

    Giải chi tiết:

    Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
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Câu 7: Which of the following notations is most likely to have been included on a musical cue sheet of the early 1900′s?

A. “Calm, peaceful”    

B. “Piano, violin”        

C. “Key of C major”   

D. “Directed by D. W. Griffith”

Câu hỏi : 60071
  • Đáp án : A
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    Giải chi tiết:

    Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
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Câu 8: The word “composed” is closest in meaning to __________.

A. selected 

B. combined  

C. played     

D. created

Câu hỏi : 60072
  • Đáp án : D
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    Giải chi tiết:

    Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
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Câu 9: The word “scores” most likely mean ____________.

A. totals 

B. successes    

C. groups of musicians            

D. musical compositions

Câu hỏi : 60073
  • Đáp án : D
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    Giải chi tiết:

    Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
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Câu 10: The passage probably continues with a discussion of ____________.

A. other films directed by D. W. Griffith       

B. famous composers of the early twentieth century

C. silent films by other directors                     

D. the music in Birth of a Nation

Câu hỏi : 60074
  • Đáp án : D
    (0) bình luận (0) lời giải

    Giải chi tiết:

    Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
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