PART 3: READINGV. Read the following passage. Decide if the statements from 27 to 30 are True or False, and choose the
PART 3: READING
V. Read the following passage. Decide if the statements from 27 to 30 are True or False, and choose the correct answers (A, B, C or D) for questions 31 and 32.
As global population growth continues, it creates the problem of food insecurity around the worlD. To solve the food crisis, genetically modified organisms (GMOs) have been suggested as the only way to feed the growing population. Do they really work?
Some scientists believe that GMOs are beneficial to farmers in developing countries. With genetic engineering, the farmers can attain higher crop yields although the farmlands are expected to shrink. This makes food become plentifully available at cheaper prices. As a result, there is enough food to feed the whole population and the farmers can earn more money. Moreover, GMOs help to fight global warming. Through genetic modification, crops are given an engineered resistance to insects and diseases. In turn, there is less need for pesticides that cause potential harm to the environment.
By contrast, other scientists believe that GMOs are a serious risk to the environment. For example, the cross-pollination of their seeds creates “super weeds” that are threaten nearby crops and wild plants. Opponents of genetically modified foods also raise concerns over possible links to cancer, reproductive malfunction and digestive disorders due to increased resistance to antibiotics. Anyway, further research on the long-term effects of GMOs are required.
Trả lời cho các câu 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 dưới đây:
Question 15: It is believed that GMOs help to improve agricultural productivity.
Đáp án đúng là: A
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
Question 16: With GMOs, farmers in developing countries fail to earn more livelihoods.
Đáp án đúng là: B
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
Question 17: The fear is that GMOs can make medicines more effective.
Đáp án đúng là: B
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
Questiom 18: It now is too soon to reach any conclusions about the effects of GMOs.
Đáp án đúng là: A
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
Question 19: What does the passage mainly discuss?
Đáp án đúng là: D
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
Question 20: Why does the author mention "the cross-pollination"?
Đáp án đúng là: C
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
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