Dạng bài Đọc hiểu lớp 12
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 40.
The population of the world has increased more in modern times than in all other ages of history combined. World population totaled about 500 million in 1650. It doubled in the period from 1650 to 1850. Today the population is more than six billion. Estimate based on research by the United Nations indicated that it will increase more rapidly in the twenty-five years between 2010 and 2045, reaching 7.5 billion by 2050.
No one knows the limits of population that the earth can support. Thomas Malthus, an English economist, developed a theory that became widely accepted in the nineteenth century. He suggested that because world population tended to increase more rapidly than the food supply, a continual strain was extended upon available resources. Malthus cited wars, famines, epidemics, and other disasters as the usual limitations of population growth. With recent advances in science and technology, including improved agricultural methods and great stride in medicine, some of the limiting factors in population growth have been lessened, with obvious results. International organizations have recommerided programmes to encourage general economic development in target areas along with a decrease in birth rates to effect a lasting solution.
Trả lời cho các câu 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 dưới đây:
The title that best expresses the ideas in this passage is______?
Đáp án đúng là: D
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
According to this passage, by the year 2050, the earth's population should excecd the present figure by how much?
Đáp án đúng là: B
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
Who was Thomas Malthus?
Đáp án đúng là: B
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
According to the passage. why has overpopulation been caused?
Đáp án đúng là: A
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
What do most experts recommend in order to solve problems of overpopulation?
Đáp án đúng là: C
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
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