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Thi thử toàn quốc cuối HK1 lớp 10, 11, 12 tất cả các môn - Trạm số 1 - Ngày 20-21/12/2025 Xem chi tiết
Giỏ hàng của tôi

II. Read the following magazine article about ways of reducing the environmental harm we do. Choose from the people A,

II. Read the following magazine article about ways of reducing the environmental harm we do. Choose from the people A, B, C or D.

A. Carla

School student Carla Ruiz lives in a hot country and has become very aware of the need to save water. “spring and autumn used to be quite wet, but these days it hardly rains at all”, she says. “Nearly all the rivers have dried up, destroying all the wildlife in and around them, and no matter what we do they’ll never be the same again. At least, though, we can use what little water there is more sensibly. That’s why at home I recently decided to do simple things like making sure there are no dripping taps, or taps left on while I’m brushing my teeth or washing food; also having showers instead of baths and not overwatering the plants. Within a few days I was regularly doing these things without even thinking, and I know they made a difference because the water bills went down quite a bit. My parents noticed that so they started doing the same, and our bills are now a lot lower”

B. Vincent

Trainee manager, Vincent Owen, is doing his bit to save the planet by using less electricity around the home. “I was talking to this guy at work and he told me that we waste a huge amount of energy every year by leaving things like the TV, DVD and computer on standby all the time, so nowadays I try to remember – not always successfully – to switch them off at night. Something I always do now, though, is keep the air-conditioning off, even if I get a bit too sweaty here in summer.Incidentally, I’ve now got solar panels on the roof so that all the hot water is powered by the sun. That was a big investment, and it ended up well over budget, but I’m sure it’ll pay for itself in the end. I was hoping the neighbors might go for solar energy too, but as yet there’s no sign they will.”

C. LinWhile

Lin Chen is on a gap year, she is traveling round Europe with friends. “We had intended to fly everywhere,” she says, “but when we worked out just how much extra pollution that would cause, we decided to do it by train instead. It was cheaper, too.” They began their tour in Greece: “We all felt the obvious place to start was where European civilization began, so our first rail journey began in Athens. We traveled to Patras on the west coast, taking the ferry across to Bari in southern Italy. Unfortunately, it was very windy and I had a bad case of sea-sickness, though, by the time we were on the train to Bologna, I’d recovered. From there we took the overnight train to Paris, and a few days later we went on the Eurostar to London. We saw far more of the countryside than we would have done by plane, and it was much more relaxing, too.”

D. Tanya

Tanya Petrov works in a restaurant with an extensive menu, but at home she will only eat local or seasonal food: “I strongly believe that transporting food thousands of kilometers, or storing it under refrigeration for months on end, ultimately has a highly negative impact on the climate. I always try to buy food that is produced locally and I have a special calendar to show me which kinds of food are in season so that I know what I’m buying is really fresh. And I always check the “best-before” dates of fresh fruit and vegetables before I choose them so I don’t end up having to throw any out. Apart from the environmental considerations, I’m convinced the food I eat, which has far fewer chemicals in it, helps me avoid the kind of illness that seems to be so common these days.”

Which person

Trả lời cho các câu 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 dưới đây:

Câu hỏi số 1:
avoids waste by selecting items carefully?

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu hỏi:132770
Giải chi tiết

Suy ra từ câu: “I have a special calendar to show me which kinds of food are in season so that I know what I’m buying is really fresh. And I always check the “best-before” dates of fresh fruit and vegetables before I choose them so I don’t end up having to throw any out.” : tôi có 1 quyển lịch cho biết loại thức ăn nào là đang đúng mùa ….bởi vậy tôi không phải vứt bất cứ cái gì đi.

Đáp án cần chọn là: A

Câu hỏi số 2:
says other people have followed their example?

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu hỏi:132771
Giải chi tiết

Suy ra từ câu: “My parents noticed that so they started doing the same,” : bố mẹ tôi nhận ra điều đó bởi vậy học bắt đầu làm theo

Đáp án cần chọn là: A

Câu hỏi số 3:
was ill for a short time?

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu hỏi:132772
Giải chi tiết

Suy ra từ: “I had a bad case of sea-sickness” tôi đã bị say song nặng

Đáp án cần chọn là: A

Câu hỏi số 4:
sometimes forgets to do something that they feel should do?

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu hỏi:132773
Giải chi tiết

Suy ra từ: “so nowadays I try to remember – not always successfully” bởi vậy ngày nay tôi cố gắng nhớ- không luôn luôn làm được

Đáp án cần chọn là: A

Câu hỏi số 5:
found it quite easy to change their daily habits?

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu hỏi:132774
Giải chi tiết

Suy ra từ: “Within a few days I was regularly doing these things without even thinking” trong vòng vài ngày, tôi thường làm những việc này mà chẳng cần suy nghĩ

Đáp án cần chọn là: A

Câu hỏi số 6:
has followed the advice of a colleague?

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu hỏi:132775
Giải chi tiết

Suy ra từ: ““I was talking to this guy at work and he told me that” tôi đã nói chuyện với 1 bạn đồng nghiệp và anh ta nói với tôi rằng

Đáp án cần chọn là: A

Câu hỏi số 7:
changed their original plans for environmental reasons?

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu hỏi:132776
Giải chi tiết

Suy ra từ : ““We had intended to fly everywhere,” she says, “but when we worked out just how much extra pollution that would cause, we decided to do it by train instead” chúng tôi có ý định đi mọi nới bằng máy bay, nhưng ….chúng tôi quyết định đi bằng tàu

Đáp án cần chọn là: A

Câu hỏi số 8:
sometimes feels physically uncomfortable because of a change they made?

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu hỏi:132777
Giải chi tiết

Suy ra từ: “Something I always do now, though, is keep the air-conditioning off, even if I get a bit too sweaty here in summer.” Việc mà tôi luôn làm bây giờ là tắt điều hòa, ngay cả khi tôi hay đổ mồ hôi vào mùa hè ở đây

Đáp án cần chọn là: A

Câu hỏi số 9:
says the  damage to the environment is a permanent?

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu hỏi:132778
Giải chi tiết

Suy ra từ: “no matter what we do they’ll never be the same again” dù chúng ta có làm gì đi chăng nữa, chúng sẽ không bao giờ trở lại như xưa

Đáp án cần chọn là: A

Câu hỏi số 10:
makes different choices according to the  time of year?

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu hỏi:132779
Giải chi tiết

Suy ra từ: “I have a special calendar to show me which kinds of food are in season” tôi có 1 cuốn lịch đặc biệt chỉ cho tôi thấy loại thức ăn nào là đang đúng mùa

Đáp án cần chọn là: A

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