Đánh giá năng lực Hà Nội
Đánh giá năng lực Hà Nội
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Accustomed though we are to speaking of the films made before 1927 as "silent", the film has never been, in the full sense of the word, silent. From the very beginning, music was regarded as an indispensable accompaniment; when the Lumiere films were shown at the first public film exhibition in the United States in February 1896, they were accompanied by piano improvisations on popular tunes. At first, the music played bore no special relationship to the films; an accompaniment of any kind was sufficient. Within a very short time, however, the incongruity of playing lively music to a solemn film became apparent, and film pianists began to take some care in matching their pieces to the mood of the film.
As movie theaters grew in number and importance, a violinist, and perhaps a cellist, would be added to the pianist in certain cases, and in the larger movie theaters small orchestras were formed. For a number of years the selection of music for each film program rested entirely in the hands of the conductor or leader of the orchestra, and very often the principal qualification for holding such a position was not skill or taste so much as the ownership of a large personal library of musical pieces. Since the conductor seldom saw the films until the night before they were to be shown (if, indeed, the conductor was lucky enough to see them then., the musical arrangement was normally improvised in the greatest hurry.
To help meet this difficulty, film distributing companies started the practice of publishing suggestions for musical accompaniments. In 1909, for example, the Edison Company began issuing with their films such indications of mood as "pleasant', "sad", "lively". The suggestions became more explicit, and so emerged the musical cue sheet containing indications of mood, the titles of suitable pieces of music, and precise directions to show where one piece led into the next.
Certain films had music especially composed for them. The most famous of these early special scores was that composed and arranged for D. W. Griffith's film Birth of a Nation, which was released in 1915.
Trả lời cho các câu 148117, 148118, 148119, 148120, 148121, 148122, 148123, 148124, 148125, 148126 dưới đây:
Đáp án đúng là: B
B
Đoạn văn chủ yếu bàn luận về âm nhạc được phát trong những bộ phim câm.
Đáp án đúng là: D
D
Câu đầu đoạn: “Accustomed though we are to speaking of the films made before 1927 as "silent", the film has never been, in the full sense of the word, silent.” = Mặc dù chúng ta quen thuộc khi nói đến những bộ phim trước 1927 là “câm”, phim chưa từng, với toàn bộ nghĩa của từ, câm. => trước và sau 1927, phim luôn đi kèm với những tác phẩm âm nhạc cụ thể
Đáp án đúng là: C
C
Câu 2 đoạn 2: “For a number of years the selection of music for each film program rested entirely in the hands of the conductor or leader of the orchestra, and very often the principal qualification for holding such a position was not skill or taste so much as the ownership of a large personal library of musical pieces.” = Trong nhiều năm, việc chọn nhạc cho mỗi chương trình phim phụ thuộc toàn bộ vào bàn tay của người trưởng dàn nhạc, và thường thì phẩm chất cơ bản để nắm vai trò này không phải là kỹ năng hay thị hiếu, mà nhiều hơn là sự làm chủ một thư viện cá nhân lớn về các bản nhạc.
Đáp án đúng là: D
D
Câu cuối đoạn 2: “Since the conductor seldom saw the films until the night before they were to be shown, if, indeed, the conductor was lucky enough to see them then, the musical arrangement was normally improvised in the greatest hurry.” = Bởi vì nhạc trưởng ít khi được xem phim cho tới đêm trước khi chúng được chiếu, nếu, quả thật, nhạc trưởng đủ may mắn để xem chúng lúc đó, việc sắp xếp âm nhạc thường được ngẫu hứng trong sự vội vã.
Đáp án đúng là: B
B
Câu đầu đoạn 3 nhắc tới việc các công ty phân phối phim tham gia vào việc gợi ý các bản nhạc: “To help meet this difficulty, film distributing companies started the practice of publishing suggestions for musical accompaniments.”
Đáp án đúng là: B
B
Câu 2 đoạn 3: “In 1909, for example, the Edison Company began issuing with their films such indications of mood as "pleasant', "sad", "lively".”
Đáp án đúng là: A
A
Câu 2 đoạn 3: “In 1909, for example, the Edison Company began issuing with their films such indications of mood as "pleasant', "sad", "lively".”
Đáp án đúng là: D
D
To compose = to create = sáng tác
Đáp án đúng là: D
D
Scores = musical compositions = tác phẩm âm nhạc
Đáp án đúng là: D
D
Câu cuối đoạn gợi mở ra những tác phẩm âm nhạc trong bộ phim Birth of a Nation: “The most famous of these early special scores was that composed and arranged for D. W. Griffith's film Birth of a Nation, which was released in 1915.”
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