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Dạng bài Đọc hiểu lớp 12

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

MARRIED IN A KIMONO, HAPPY IN SWITZERLAND

We interviewed Mayumi, a 36-year-old Japanese woman who has lived in the Swiss town of Bevaix for two years with her husband, an Englishman, whom she meton the banks of Lake Neuchatel in Switzerland.

“In Japan, to answer someone with a ‘no’ is very impolite. We almost never say it!”said Mayumi. She is thinking back to how she kept this custom even upon her arrival in Switzerland. “The Japanese manage not to ask directly in order not to embarrass the person they are speaking with. But here, people ask very directly, ‘Do you want a glass of wine? ‘Would you like some coffee?’ Well. I always felt I had to say ‘yes'.

Mayumi first set herself up in the city of Monteux, the spectacular resort town on the banks of Lake Geneva. She wanted to finish her education as a tour guide, and she thought that she would be able to communicate with Swiss people in English. “But here, relatively few people speak English!" she told us. However, she was able to find someone who indeed spoke English very well - her future husband, who was an Englishman.

The couple has been married for two years. They live in an extremely modern house in Bevaix, where Mayumi spends most of her time. She has become a mother,and she interrupted her studies to have her second child, a little girl whose name translated as “purity”. Naming a child isn’t taken lightly in Japan. and Mayumi hadher mother consult a specialist to make sure her choice of name was a good one.Mayumi’s roots are in the city of lzumo, west of Osaka. Her brother and her parentsstill live in the same place, under the same roof.

ln Japan, tradition says that the eldest son and his wife should come to live in his parents’ house with his parents. Mayumi certainly could have been married back inJapan. She refused three proposals of marriage there.

Her mother, on the other hand, was married before she was 20. According to the institution of arranged marriages, she knew from when she was a little girl that her parents, Mayumi’s grandparents, would choose a husband for her. Mayumi is bothmodern and traditional. She raises her children to have Japanese manners. Her son,at 20 months of age. modestly bow his head with his hands folded before every meal.Mayumi told us, “It is a way of showing respect for the family that provided the food.The elder members of the family sit at the top of the Japanese family. In Japan,people who work hard to support the family are shown respect.” Mayumi can remember her brother coming home from work each night at 10:00 p.m. “We have very few vacation days, and it‘s very rare to have a week off." says Mayumi. When her brother attended her wedding in Switzerland, he had to leave the very next day. On her wedding day, she dressed up in a kimono of beautiful Japanese fabric. Mayumi doesn‘t think about going back to live in Japan. “I prefer to raise my children here. In Japan, education is so competitive and severe. Furthermore, my husband would never want to live there - there would be too many new rules to learn!”However, Mayumi holds things associated with Japan close to her heart. During herteen years. she studied calligraphy (the art of writing), the tea ceremony, as well asl the Japanese version of flower arranging. She is also an expert cook, and she shows off her Japanese dishes to her Swiss friends who are eager to learn from her.

Trả lời cho các câu 22119, 22120, 22121, 22122, 22123, 22124, 22125, 22126, 22127, 22128 dưới đây:

Câu hỏi số 1:
Why is this passage titled "Married in a Kimono, Happy in Switzerland”?

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu hỏi:22120
Giải chi tiết
Câu hỏi số 2:
Why did Mayumi always say “yes”?

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu hỏi:22121
Giải chi tiết
Câu hỏi số 3:
Why does Mayumi’s brother still live with her parents?

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu hỏi:22122
Giải chi tiết
Câu hỏi số 4:
Which statement is true about Mayumi’s mother?

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu hỏi:22123
Giải chi tiết
Câu hỏi số 5:
According to the passage, why does Mayumi’s son bow his head before meals?

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu hỏi:22124
Giải chi tiết
Câu hỏi số 6:
 What can we infer from the fact that Mayumi’s brother left the day after her wedding?

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu hỏi:22125
Giải chi tiết
Câu hỏi số 7:
Which statement best describes Mayumi’s attitude to her home country of Japan?

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu hỏi:22126
Giải chi tiết
Câu hỏi số 8:
The word “one” in paragraph 4 refers to_____

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu hỏi:22127
Giải chi tiết
Câu hỏi số 9:
The word “traditional” in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to_____

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu hỏi:22128
Giải chi tiết
Câu hỏi số 10:
The word “severe” in paragraph 5 can be best replaced with______

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu hỏi:22129
Giải chi tiết

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