Reading comprehension 1: Read the passage below and choose A, B, C or D to answer each question from 36 to 40.Nepal has
Reading comprehension 1: Read the passage below and choose A, B, C or D to answer each question from 36 to 40.
Nepal has made important progress over the past few years to promote equality, but the country still has one of the highest rates of child marriage in the world. 41% of Nepalese girls are married before the age of 18. Poverty is both a cause and consequence of child marriage in Nepal. Girls from the wealthiest families marry 2 years later than those from the poorest, who are seen as an economic burden, and who drop out of school and earn little money.
Food insecurity plays an important role too. Nepalese families that do not have enough food to eat are more likely to marry their daughters at a young age to decrease the financial burden. One study shows that 91% of people who had secure access to food married over the age of 19.
Dowry is also a common practice in many communities. Parents marry their daughters as soon as possible because the money they have to pay to the groom’s family is higher if their daughter is older. Since 2010, the legal age of marriage is 20 for both men and women, or 18 with parental consent, according to the Nepalese Country Code.
The law states that the punishment for child marriage is imprisonment for up to three years and a fine of up to 10,000 rupees (£102). But reports suggest that this law is rarely applied. There has been quite a lot of progress in Nepal over the past 3 years with a clear government commitment to ending child marriage and civil society cooperation.
The Ministry of Women, Children and Social Welfare is currently developing Nepal’s first national strategy on child marriage in collaboration with UNICEF Nepal and Girls Not Brides Nepal. However, the post-earthquake and post-fuel crisis environment has meant progress is slow and the national strategy has been delayed.
Trả lời cho các câu 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 dưới đây:
The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to:
Đáp án đúng là: A
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
According to the passage, what has slowed down Nepal’s progress in ending child marriage?
Đáp án đúng là: C
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
What is the main topic of paragraph 3?
Đáp án đúng là: A
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about child marriage in Nepal?
Đáp án đúng là: B
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
Which of the following would the author most likely support?
Đáp án đúng là: A
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
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