Reading comprehension 2: Read the passage below and choose A, B, C, or D to answer each question from 141 to 145. The
Reading comprehension 2: Read the passage below and choose A, B, C, or D to answer each question from 141 to 145.
The emergence of bio-hybrid robotics, commonly referred to as "living robots", signifies a pivotal milestone in scientific progress. These innovative technologies, developed through the amalgamation of artificial components with living tissues and cells, exhibit distinctive capabilities that could transform multiple domains, from healthcare to environmental restoration. However, their swift advancement also engenders significant ethical inquiries that necessitate thorough scrutiny.
Researchers at the University of Southampton highlight the pressing need for public discourse and regulatory frameworks to ensure the responsible evolution of living robots. As these technologies become increasingly intricate, the examination of their potential risks and benefits becomes ever more urgent.
A primary concern centers on the possibility of unintended repercussions. For instance, a bio-robot engineered for oceanic cleanup could inadvertently disrupt the ecological balance, while a bio-hybrid prosthetic limb might exacerbate pre-existing social disparities. Such scenarios underscore the critical importance of conducting comprehensive risk assessments and instituting safeguards to mitigate adverse effects. Beyond these immediate concerns, the development of living robots raises broader questions about the nature of life, the limits of human ingenuity, and the relationship between humans and technology. As we continue to push the boundaries of scientific exploration, it is essential to approach these technologies with a sense of responsibility and a commitment to ethical principles.
To navigate these issues, researchers advocate for a series of thought experiments designed to probe potential risks and advantages. By fostering open dialogue and contemplating ethical ramifications, policymakers can develop guidelines that encourage the responsible and advantageous growth of living robots.
Beyond these immediate concerns, the advancement of living robots provokes broader questions about the essence of life, the limits of human creativity, and the interplay between humans and technology. As we continue to expand the horizons of scientific inquiry, it is vital to approach these technologies with a sense of responsibility and adherence to ethical principles.
The future of living robots remains uncertain, yet it is evident that these technologies possess the potential to profoundly influence our world. By engaging in thoughtful and informed discussions, we can ensure that the evolution of living robots is guided by ethical standards and serves the betterment of society as a whole.
Trả lời cho các câu 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 dưới đây:
What is "discourse" in paragraph 2 closest in meaning to?
Đáp án đúng là: A
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
What does "such scenarios" in paragraph 3 refer to?
Đáp án đúng là:
Đáp án cần chọn là:
Which of the following best paraphrases this sentence: "As we continue to expand the horizons of scientific inquiry, it is vital to approach these technologies with a sense of responsibility and adherence to ethical principles."?
Đáp án đúng là: B
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
Đáp án đúng là: C
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
Which of the following does the author probably support?
Đáp án đúng là: C
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
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