Read the following passage about urbanization and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
Read the following passage about urbanization and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
Urbanization, the migration of people from rural areas to urban centers, is a global phenomenon reshaping landscapes and societies. As cities expand, they face an array of complex challenges, including overcrowding, resource depletion, environmental degradation, and traffic gridlock. In this context, collaboration between governments, private enterprises, and local communities is indispensable to ensure sustainable urban growth.
One of the foremost areas where cooperation is crucial is urban planning. Local governments are responsible for setting regulatory frameworks, but the active involvement of private corporations is essential to address challenges like transportation, housing shortages, and waste management. Through public-private partnerships, significant infrastructure projects can be financed and implemented, such as the construction of efficient public transit systems or the creation of eco-friendly buildings. Moreover, community engagement is key to creating cities that are inclusive and reflective of diverse needs. Local citizens offer invaluable perspectives, ensuring that development projects are not only feasible but also equitable.
Environmental sustainability is another vital aspect that demands collective effort. The overwhelming impact of urbanization on the environment necessitates the implementation of green technologies and eco-conscious practices. Without the cooperative efforts of all stakeholders, it would be difficult to reduce carbon emissions, manage waste, and build resilient urban infrastructure that can withstand climate change.
In conclusion, urbanization presents both challenges and opportunities, but its success hinges on collaboration. By fostering relationships between governments, businesses, and communities, cities can evolve into thriving, sustainable, and inclusive hubs of innovation. Only through cooperation can we ensure that urbanization benefits everyone and contributes to a better future for all.
Trả lời cho các câu 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 dưới đây:
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an agent needing to collaborate to ensure sustainable urban growth?
Đáp án đúng là: D
Đọc – chi tiết
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
The word "indispensable" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to_____.
Đáp án đúng là: D
Đọc – từ trái nghĩa
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
The word "feasible" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by ______.
Đáp án đúng là: C
Mệnh đề quan hệ
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
Đáp án đúng là: C
Đọc – diễn giải câu
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
The word "its" in paragraph 4 refers to ______.
Đáp án đúng là: B
Đọc – từ thay thế
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
Đáp án đúng là: A
Đọc – chi tiết
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
In which paragraph does the writer mention the role that local governments play in urban development?
Đáp án đúng là: D
Đọc – chi tiết
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
In which paragraph does the writer mention the necessary suggestions for ensuring environmental sustainability in cities?
Đáp án đúng là: C
Đọc – chi tiết
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
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