Read the following passage about the urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
Read the following passage about the urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 16 to 25.
Masks and costumes hold profound cultural significance, extending far beyond mere entertainment or disguise. [I] Indigenous communities, for instance, often call upon spirits and ancestors during rituals through elaborate masks and costumes, believing these garments facilitate communication with the spiritual realm. [II] These vibrant traditions, passed down through generations, embody a culture's history, beliefs, and artistic expression. [III] From the intricate headdresses of Carnival in Brazil to the fearsome masks of Noh theatre in Japan, these artifacts offer glimpses into the rich tapestry of human cultural practices. [IV]
These ceremonial objects also serve social functions within communities. They can denote social status, age, occupation, or lineage, allowing individuals to readily identify their roles and relationships within the group. For example, in some African cultures, specific masks are worn exclusively by chiefs or religious leaders, signifying their authority and spiritual power. This visual language of status reinforces social hierarchies and facilitates interaction within the community. Furthermore, masks and costumes can foster a sense of unity and collective identity during festivals and communal events, bringing people together in shared experience and tradition.
Masks and costumes can also play a crucial role in theatrical performance and storytelling. From the ancient Greek tragedies to contemporary street theatre, they serve as powerful tools for character development and narrative progression. The use of face-covering masks in particular can transform an actor into a different persona, allowing them to embody emotions and characteristics beyond their own. This transformative power allows audiences to connect with characters on a deeper level, experiencing the story in a more visceral and engaging way. The exaggerated features and vibrant colors often employed in theatrical masks and costumes enhance the storytelling experience, conveying emotions and symbolism with heightened intensity.
Beyond traditional and ritualistic contexts, masks and costumes have permeated popular culture in the form of cosplay, Halloween festivities, and themed parties. These modern iterations often draw inspiration from historical and cultural traditions, demonstrating the enduring power of these artifacts to capture our imaginations and express our identities. Whether used in ancient ceremonies, theatrical performances, or contemporary celebrations, masks and costumes continue to hold a significant place in human cultural expression, serving as a powerful link to our shared past and a dynamic reflection of our evolving present.
Question 16. Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?
Trả lời cho các câu 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 dưới đây:
Throughout history, diverse cultures have utilized them to represent spirits, deities, ancestors, and abstract concepts.
Đáp án đúng là: A
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
Question 17. The phrase "call upon" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by _______ .
Đáp án đúng là: B
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
Question 18. The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to ________.
Đáp án đúng là: B
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
Question 19. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a function of masks within a community?
Đáp án đúng là: D
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
Question 20. Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3 ?
Đáp án đúng là: D
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
Question 21. The word "face-covering" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______.
Đáp án đúng là: C
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
Question 22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
Đáp án đúng là: B
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
Question 23. Which of the following best paraphrases the first sentence in paragraph 4?
Đáp án đúng là: B
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
Question 24. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
Đáp án đúng là: C
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
Question 25. Which of the following best summarises the passage?
Đáp án đúng là: C
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
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