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Dạng bài Đọc hiểu lớp 12

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your anstver sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Are organically grown foods the best food choices? The advantages claimed for such foods over conventionally grown and marketed food products are now being debated. Advocates of organic foods - a term whose meaning varies greatly - frequently proclaim that such products are safer and more nutritious than others.

The growing interest of consumers in the safety and nutritional quality of the typical North American diet is a welcome development. However, much of this interest has been sparked by sweeping claims that the food supply is unsafe or inadequate in meeting nutritional needs. Although most of these claims are not supported by scientific evidence, the preponderance of written material advancing. As a result, claims that eating a diet consisting of entirely organically grown foods prevents or cures disease provides other benefits to health have become widely publicized and formed the basis for folklore.

Almost daily, the public is besieged by claims for “no-aging diets, new vitamins, and other wonder foods. There are numerous unsubstantiated reports that natural to unfertilized eggs, that untreated grains are better than fumigated grains, and the like.

One thing that most organically grown food products seem to have in common is that they cost more than conventionally grown foods. But in many cases, consumers misled if they believe organic foods can maintain health and provide better nutritional quality than conventionally grown foods. So there is real cause tor concern if consumers particularly those with limited incomes, distrust the regular food supply and buy only expensive organic foods instead.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your anstver sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Are organically grown foods the best food choices? The advantages claimed for such foods over conventionally grown and marketed food products are now being debated. Advocates of organic foods - a term whose meaning varies greatly - frequently proclaim that such products are safer and more nutritious than others.

The growing interest of consumers in the safety and nutritional quality of the typical North American diet is a welcome development. However, much of this interest has been sparked by sweeping claims that the food supply is unsafe or inadequate in meeting nutritional needs. Although most of these claims are not supported by scientific evidence, the preponderance of written material advancing. As a result, claims that eating a diet consisting of entirely organically grown foods prevents or cures disease provides other benefits to health have become widely publicized and formed the basis for folklore.

Almost daily, the public is besieged by claims for “no-aging diets, new vitamins, and other wonder foods. There are numerous unsubstantiated reports that natural to unfertilized eggs, that untreated grains are better than fumigated grains, and the like.

One thing that most organically grown food products seem to have in common is that they cost more than conventionally grown foods. But in many cases, consumers misled if they believe organic foods can maintain health and provide better nutritional quality than conventionally grown foods. So there is real cause tor concern if consumers particularly those with limited incomes, distrust the regular food supply and buy only expensive organic foods instead.

Quảng cáo

Câu 1: The word “advocates” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to which of the following?

A. Proponents

B. Merchants 

C.  Inspectors

D. Consumers

Câu hỏi : 23317
  • Đáp án : A
    (0) bình luận (0) lời giải

    Giải chi tiết:

    Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
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Câu 2: The word “others” in paragraph 1 refers to ____________ .

A. advantages

B. advocates

C. organic foods

D. products

Câu hỏi : 23318
  • Đáp án : D
    (0) bình luận (0) lời giải

    Giải chi tiết:

    Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
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Câu 3: The “welcome development” mentioned in paragraph 2 is an increase in  __________ .

A. interest in food safety and nutrition among North Americans

B. the nutritional quality of the typical North American diet 

C. the amount of healthy food grown in North America

D. the number of consumers in North America

Câu hỏi : 23319
  • Đáp án : A
    (0) bình luận (0) lời giải

    Giải chi tiết:

    Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
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Câu 4: According to the first paragraph, which of the following is true about the term “organic food”?

A. It is accepted by most nutritionists.

B. It has been used only in recent years.

C. It has no fixed meaning.

D. It is seldom used by consumers.

Câu hỏi : 23320
  • Đáp án : C
    (0) bình luận (0) lời giải

    Giải chi tiết:

    Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
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Câu 5: The phrase “besieged by claims'’ in paragraph 3 can be understood as  ________ .

A. surrounded by large numbers of claims

B. deceived by claims

C. deprived of claims

D. indulged in claims

Câu hỏi : 23321
  • Đáp án : A
    (0) bình luận (0) lời giải

    Giải chi tiết:

    Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
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Câu 6: The word “unsubstantiated” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to  _______ .

A. unbelievable

B. uncontested

C. unpopular

D. unverified

Câu hỏi : 23322
  • Đáp án : D
    (0) bình luận (0) lời giải

    Giải chi tiết:

    Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
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Câu 7: The word “maintain” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to __________ .

A. improve

B. monitor

C.  preserve

D. restore

Câu hỏi : 23323
  • Đáp án : C
    (0) bình luận (0) lời giải

    Giải chi tiết:

    Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
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Câu 8: The autlior implies that there is cause for concern if consumers with limited incomes buy organic foods instead of conventionally grown foods because _________ .

A. organic foods can be more expensive but are often no better than conventionally grown foods

B. many organic foods are actually less nutritious than similar conventionally grown foods

C. conventionally grown foods are more readily available than organic foods 

D. too many farmers will stop using conventional methods to grow food crops

Câu hỏi : 23324
  • Đáp án : A
    (0) bình luận (0) lời giải

    Giải chi tiết:

    Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
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Câu 9: According to the last paragraph, consumers who believe that organic foods are better than conventionally grown foods are often ______ .

A. careless 

B. mistaken

C.  thrifty 

D. wealthy

Câu hỏi : 23325
  • Đáp án : B
    (0) bình luận (0) lời giải

    Giải chi tiết:

    Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
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Câu 10: What is the authors attitude toward the claims made by advocates of health foods?

A. very enthusiastic

B. somewhat favorable

C. neutral 

D. skeptical

Câu hỏi : 23326
  • Đáp án : D
    (0) bình luận (0) lời giải

    Giải chi tiết:

    Lời giải sai Bình thường Khá hay Rất Hay
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