Questions 16-22: Read the passage carefully.1. The Internet started out as a limited network called the ARPANET
Questions 16-22: Read the passage carefully.
1. The Internet started out as a limited network called the ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency Network). It was a network of computers that allowed communication even if the computer became non-functioning. It was the academic and scientific community that adopted the Internet, using a protocol called TCP/IP. TCP/IP allows a number of different network computers to be connected together. This is called the Internet. The Internet allows the creation the World Wide Web or the Web for short. The Web consists of Internet sites that allow data to be shared by others. Aside from making the Web possible, the Internet also makes e-mail, chat room and file-sharing and telephoning possible. It even allows people to watch media and play games.
2. The Web can be read in a browser. A browser is simply a software program that uses HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) data transmission. This will allow you to view Web pages. HTTP let you browser read the text, graphics, animation, video and music that are on the Web page. It also enables you to click on a link on the page using the mouse. The links on a Web page that guide you to go from one Web page to another are called hyperlinks. A Web page usually contains many hyperlinks so that you can “browse” the Internet. It is much like reading a book. You can go from page to page and get new information. One example of a browser is Internet Explorer. In the address box of your browser, you can type in an address called a URL for “uniform resource locator”.
3. To be able to use the Internet, you must have a computer with an Internet connection and software that lets you view that Web pages. Internet connection is called a dial-up connection. It needs the use of your telephone to connect your computer to an Internet service. A faster type of connection is called broadband. This requires a cable or some other equipment. If you turn on the computer with a broadband connection, it connects you the Internet at a time.
(Adapted from http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARPANET)
Choose an option (A, B, C or D) that best answers each question.
Trả lời cho các câu 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 dưới đây:
What is the main idea of the passage?
Đáp án đúng là: D
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
The word “adopted” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______.
Đáp án đúng là: B
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
According to paragraph 1, which of the following is true of the Web?
Đáp án đúng là: A
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
The word “It” in paragraph 1 refers to _______.
Đáp án đúng là: B
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
All of the following are true of the Web page EXCEPT _______.
Đáp án đúng là: A
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
Why does the author mention a book in paragraph 2?
Đáp án đúng là: B
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
What can be inferred about broadband connections in paragraph 3?
Đáp án đúng là: D
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
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