Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
Japan is facing a serious worker shortage. With an unemplovment rate of just 2.5%, an ageing population, and a declining birth rate, the country struggles to find enough workers for jobs such as taxi drivers, baristas, and waiters. This labor shortage is becoming a major challenge for Japan's economy, affecting businesses that rely on service workers.
To help solve this issue, an inventor has created a unique solution. His idea not only gives disabled people better access to the workplace but also helps elderly people stay active as they age. It may even help reduce loneliness among those who find it difficult to leave their homes, improving their quality of life.
At the Dawn Cafe in Tokyo, visitors are welcomed not by human staff, but by robot avatars. These robots have a friendly voice, two arms for gestures, and a smooth face inspired by Noh masks from traditional Japanese theatre. They are designed to create a warm and engaging experience for customers.
The cafe has different robots for different tasks. One greets customers at the entrance, another takes their orders and chats with them, and a third one serves their drinks. This system ensures a smooth and efficient service.
Unlike other robot cafes in Japan, which use artificial intelligence (AI) for automation, Dawn Cafe works differently. Instead of operating on their own, these robots are controlled by people - called pilots - who may be in another part of Japan or even in another country. Using a phone, tablet, or eyetracking technology, these pilots can communicate with customers and navigate the cafe's floorspace, creating meaningful interactions.
The creator, Kentaro Yoshifuji, believes his invention is more than just a robot. He calls it a form of "teleportation", allowing people to interact with the world through a robotic body, no matter where they are.
Trả lời cho các câu 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 dưới đây:
Which of the following challenges is NOT mentioned as a cause of Japan's worker shortage?
Đáp án đúng là: D
Đọc – chi tiết
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
The word "engaging" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______ .
Đáp án đúng là: B
Đọc – từ trái nghĩa
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
In which paragraph can you find information about how the robots are controlled?
Đáp án đúng là: B
Đọc – chi tiết
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in the first paragraph?
Đáp án đúng là: B
Đọc – diễn giải câu
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
Đáp án đúng là: A
Đọc – chi tiết
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
In which paragraph can you find information about the different roles of the robots at the Dawn Cafe?
Đáp án đúng là: A
Đọc – chi tiết
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
What does the word "it" in the last sentence refer to?
Đáp án đúng là: A
Đọc – từ thay thế
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
The word "operating" in paragraph 5 is CLOSEST in meaning to _______ .
Đáp án đúng là: B
Đọc – từ đồng nghĩa
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
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