PART 3: READINGHOW DID THOSE GET IN THERE?A young actress is about to go onto the stage. As she waits by the side of
PART 3: READING
HOW DID THOSE GET IN THERE?
A young actress is about to go onto the stage. As she waits by the side of the stage, she looks nervous. You might hear her whisper to her friend, “I’ve got butterflies in my stomach.” Butterflies in her stomach? How did those get in there? The feeling of butterflies comes from chemicals produced by the body in stressful situations.
One chemical that the body makes under stress is cortisol. This chemical benefits the body in normal situations. In fact, it helps the body start normal activities in the morning after waking up. It also plays a role in helping the body and mind respond well to healthy exercise. However, when the body is under stress, extra cortisol begins to affect the stomach. For some people, cortisol shuts down the stomach, producing the funny feeling of butterflies. For others, cortisol speeds up the way the stomach works, which makes these people feel sick.
All you need to do to get rid of a few butterflies in the stomach is just relax. Laughing with, or talking to, others about your stress can help reduce it. Stepping out onto the stage will also help those butterflies fly away.
Section 4. Choose the best answer.
Trả lời cho các câu 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 dưới đây:
Question 29. What is the main idea of this reading?
Đáp án đúng là: C
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
Question 30. According to the reading, what is NOT true about cortisol?
Đáp án đúng là: C
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
Question 31. What helps a body respond well to exercise?
Đáp án đúng là: B
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
Question 32. Which may help a person get over butterflies in the stomach?
Đáp án đúng là: C
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
Question 33. According to the passage, what makes some people feel sick?
Đáp án đúng là: C
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
Question 33. According to the passage, what makes some people feel sick?
|
Idioms/phrasal verbs |
Meaning |
|
Question 34. play a role in |
A. to stop |
|
Question 35. shut down |
B. to throw away/ to put out of use |
|
Question 36. get rid of |
C. to have some part in |
Đáp án đúng là: A
Đáp án cần điền là: A
Question 34. 
Đáp án đúng là: B
Đáp án cần điền là: B
Question 35.
Đáp án đúng là:
Đáp án cần điền là:
Section 6. Fill in the blanks with one of three idioms.
Đáp án đúng là: get rid of.
Đáp án cần điền là: get rid of.
Question 37. That coat is old and torn. Why don’t you it?
Đáp án đúng là: play a role in
Đáp án cần điền là: play a role in
Question 38. How much does luck the success of an artist’s career?
Đáp án đúng là: shut down.
Đáp án cần điền là: shut down.
Question 39. When you are finished working, pleasethe computer.
Đáp án đúng là: shut down
Đáp án cần điền là: shut down
Question 40. The company_ the factory because they were losing a lot of money.
Đáp án đúng là: get rid of.
Đáp án cần điền là: get rid of.
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