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Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question. The Importance of Lifelong

Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.

The Importance of Lifelong Learning

Henry Ford once said, “Anyone who stops learning is old, whether at twenty or eighty. Anyone who keeps learning stays young. The greatest thing in life is to keep your mind young.”

Lifelong learning is defined as the continuous building of skills and knowledge throughout the life of an individual. It occurs through experiences encountered in the course of a lifetime. These experiences could be formal (training, counseling, tutoring, mentorship, apprenticeship, higher education, etc.) or informal (experiences, situations, etc.). Lifelong learning is the “lifelong, voluntary, and self- motivated” pursuit of knowledge for either personal or professional reasons. As such, it not only enhances social inclusion, active citizenship and personal development, but also competitiveness and employability.

Lifelong learning can be socially energetic while also improving memory and cognitive abilities. Activities such as volunteering can be a learning experience while making the life of the volunteer meaningful and at the same time offering benefits to society. Lifelong learning allows us to continue to use our minds, one of our most important “muscles” we often forget to exercise as we age! As part of the Rush Memory and Aging Project conducted in Chicago, a study of more than 1,200 elders, participants underwent cognitive testing for up to five years. The study revealed that cognitively active elders, whose average age was 80, were 2.6 times less likely to develop dementia [chứng tâm thần phân liệt] and Alzheimer’s disease than those who were cognitively inactive.

The study also showed that frequent cognitive activity during old age was associated with a decreased risk of mild cognitive impairment, a transitional stage between normal aging and dementia, as well as a slowed decline in cognitive function. Stimulating the brain by visiting a museum or attending a concert, for example, can increase the connections between brain cells. Physical exercise improves blood flow to the brain, encouraging development of new brain cells. Learning is such an important part of living!

Trả lời cho các câu 486927, 486928, 486929, 486930, 486931 dưới đây:

Câu hỏi số 1:
Thông hiểu

All of the following are the features of lifelong learning EXCEPT ________.

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu hỏi:486928
Giải chi tiết
Câu hỏi số 2:
Vận dụng

Lifelong learning through experiences can be ________.

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu hỏi:486929
Giải chi tiết
Câu hỏi số 3:
Vận dụng

All of the following are benefits of lifelong learning EXCEPT ________.

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu hỏi:486930
Giải chi tiết
Câu hỏi số 4:
Vận dụng

According to the results of the study, lifelong learning can help elderly people ________.

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu hỏi:486931
Giải chi tiết
Câu hỏi số 5:
Thông hiểu

According to the study, frequent cognitive activity during old age can help learners ________.

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu hỏi:486932
Giải chi tiết

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