Read the following passage about and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to
Read the following passage about and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
[I] Wildlife conservation has become an increasingly urgent issue as human activities continue to threaten natural habitats. [II] Without intervention, many species risk extinction, leading to detrimental effects on ecosystems. [III] By taking action now, we can help to ensure a healthier planet for future generations. [IV]
Regarding major threats to wildlife, mass extinction can be attributed to habitat destruction. As human populations grow, forests are cleared for agriculture, urban expansion, and industrial purposes. Habitat destruction can increase the vulnerability of wildlife populations by reducing the space and resources available to them and by increasing the likelihood of conflict with humans. In other words, destruction and fragmentation create smaller habitats. Smaller habitats support smaller populations, and smaller populations are more likely to go extinct. For example, the orangutan population in Borneo and Sumatra has declined significantly due to deforestation for palm oil plantations.
Another major issue is poaching for illegal wildlife trade. Certain species, particularly endangered ones whose status makes them economically valuable, such as tigers, rhinos, and African elephants, are hunted for their skins, horns, and tusks. Less well-known targets of poaching include the harvest of protected plants and animals for souvenirs, food, skins, pets, and more. This not only endangers the species but also disrupts the balance of ecosystems. Some governments and conservation organizations have been working to combat poaching through calling for stricter laws. However, black markets for animal products continue to thrive, making it crucial to strengthen global cooperation in tackling wildlife trafficking.
Despite the challenges, there are ongoing efforts to protect wildlife. Conservation programs focus on habitat protection, anti-poaching measures, and monitoring of wildlife populations. Additionally, technological advancements, such as satellite tracking and AI-powered monitoring, assist researchers and conservationists a lot in tracking animal populations and prevent illegal activities.
Protecting wildlife is a shared responsibility. Governments, organizations, and individuals must work together to implement conservation strategies, enforce international laws, promote sustainable practices to ensure that future generations can experience the richness of nature.
(Adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wildlife conservation)
Trả lời cho các câu 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 dưới đây:
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?
Deforestation, pollution, and climate change are some of the biggest challenges that wildlife faces today.
Đáp án đúng là: D
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu – Thông tin chi tiết
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
The word detrimental in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ________.
Đáp án đúng là: C
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu – Từ trái nghĩa
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
The phrase be attributed to in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by ________.
Đáp án đúng là: C
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu – Thông tin chi tiết
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a cause of habitat destruction?
Đáp án đúng là: B
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu – Thông tin chi tiết
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
The word This in paragraph 3 refers to ________.
Đáp án đúng là: C
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu – Đại từ thay thế
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?
Đáp án đúng là: D
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu – Thông tin chi tiết
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
Đáp án đúng là: B
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu – Thông tin chi tiết
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 5?
Đáp án đúng là: B
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu – Paraphrasing
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
Đáp án đúng là: A
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu – Suy luận
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
Đáp án đúng là: B
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu – Tóm tắt
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
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