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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

 

In most of the earliest books for children, illustrations were an afterthought. But in the Caldecott “toy books”, which first appeared in 1878, they were almost as important as the lines of text, and occupied far more space in the book. One can almost read the story from the dramatic action in the pictures.

Since then, thousands of successful picture books have been published in the United States and around the world. In the best, the words and illustrations seem to complement each other perfectly. Often a single person is responsible for both writing and illustrating the book. One of the greatest, and certainly one of the most successful, illustrator-authors was Dr. Seuss, whose real name was Theodor Geisel. His first children’s book, And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street, hit the market in 1937, and the world of children’s literature was changed forever. Seuss’s playful drawings were a perfect complement to his engaging stories and unforgettable characters. In 1957, Seuss’s The Cat in the Hat became the first book in Random House’s best -selling series, Beginner Books, written by Seuss and several other authors. These combine outrageous illustrations of people, creatures, and plants, and playful stories written in very simple language.

Dr. Seuss is not the only well-known author-illustrator, of course. There is Max Sendak, who wrote and illustrated Where the Wild Things Are, the story of a little boy named Max, who becomes king of the fierce ( but funny) creatures that live in the Land of the Wilds Things. Robert McCloskey produced both the richly textured illustrations and delightful story of a family of ducks living  in downtown Boston,  Make  Ways for Ducklings. Some books are produced by a collaborative author-artist team. Author Margaret Wise Brown combined with illustrator Clement Hurd to produce two delightful books loved by very young children, Goodnight Moon and The Runaway Bunny. Another example is the husband-and-wife team of writer Audrey Wood and illustrator Don Wood, who were responsible for King Bidgood’s in the Bathtub and The Napping House.

Wordless and nearly wordless picture books have become popular. With a little help, three and four-year-olds can follow the sequence of events, and they can understand the stories suggested in them. The marvel of books with few or no words is that they allow children and their parents the opportunity to tell and retell the same stories over and over in their own words.  One of the most charming examples of a wordless book is Jan Omerod’sSunshine. Barbara Berger’s Grandfather Twilight and David Weisner’s Tuesday are examples of books containing only a few words.

U.S. publishers have also drawn on illustrators from other countries whose original, imaginative works have brought their different visions to American children’s books. Among them are Leo Lionni from Italy, Feodor Rojankovsky from Russia, and Taro Yashimi from Japan.

Trả lời cho các câu 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 dưới đây:

Câu hỏi số 1:
When did illustrations become important in books for children?

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu hỏi:132504
Giải chi tiết

A

Câu 2 đoạn 1: “But in the Caldecott “toy books”, which first appeared in 1878, they were almost as important as the lines of text” => 1878 có thể được hiểu là “In late 19th century”

Đáp án cần chọn là: A

Câu hỏi số 2:
The word “they” in the first paragraph refers to _         _.

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu hỏi:132505
Giải chi tiết

B

Cầu đầu đoạn 1: “… illustrations were an afterthought.” => Hình minh họa chỉ là suy nghĩ sau (không được ưu tiên)

Câu 2 đoạn 1: “But in the Caldecott “toy books”, which first appeared in 1878, they were almost as important as the lines of text” =>… chúng đã quan trọng như những dòng văn bản; “they” = “illustrations”

Đáp án cần chọn là: B

Câu hỏi số 3:
The phrase “the best” in paragraph 2 refers to the best .

Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu hỏi:132506
Giải chi tiết

A

Câu 1 đoạn 2: “Since then, thousands of successful picture books have been published… In the best, the words and illustrations seem to complement each other perfectly” => Kể từ đó, hàng ngàn sách tranh đã được xuất bản…Trong những cuốn tốt nhất (sách tranh), chữ và hình minh họa có vẻ như bổ sung cho nhau một cách hoàn hảo.

Đáp án cần chọn là: A

Câu hỏi số 4:
According to the passage, pictures help make children’s books _                                  .

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu hỏi:132507
Giải chi tiết

C

Câu 1 đoạn 2: “Since then, thousands of successful picture books have been published… In the best, the words and illustrations seem to complement each other perfectly”

Đáp án cần chọn là: C

Câu hỏi số 5:
According to the passage, when was the world of children’s literature changed?

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu hỏi:132508
Giải chi tiết

C

Đoạn 2: “His first children’s book, And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street, hit the market in 1937, and the world of children’s literature was changed forever.”

Đáp án cần chọn là: C

Câu hỏi số 6:
“Sunshine” is given in the passage as an example of a book that                               _.

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu hỏi:132509
Giải chi tiết

C

Đoạn 4: “One of the most charming examples of a wordless book is Jan Omerod’s Sunshine”

Đáp án cần chọn là: C

Câu hỏi số 7:
The phrase “Another example” in the passage refers to an example of                                   .

Đáp án đúng là: C

Câu hỏi:132510
Giải chi tiết

C

Đoạn 3, trước cấu “Another example…”: “Some books are produced by a collaborative author-artist team” => Ví dụ về một đội tác giả - họa sĩ

Đáp án cần chọn là: C

Câu hỏi số 8:
The word “original” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to                                    _.

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu hỏi:132511
Giải chi tiết

D

Original = new and creative = độc đáo

Đáp án cần chọn là: D

Câu hỏi số 9:
Leo Lionni, Feodor Rojankovsky, and  Taro Yashimi are mentioned in the passage to  show that     .

Đáp án đúng là: B

Câu hỏi:132512
Giải chi tiết

B

Đoạn cuối: “U.S. publishers have also drawn on illustrators from other countries whose original, imaginative works have brought their different visions to American children’s books. Among them are Leo Lionni from Italy, Feodor Rojankovsky from Russia, and Taro Yashimi from Japan.” => Nhà xuất bản ở Mỹ lôi kéo những nghệ sĩ từ các nước khác

Đáp án cần chọn là: B

Câu hỏi số 10:
What is the main idea of the reading passage?

Đáp án đúng là: D

Câu hỏi:132513
Giải chi tiết

D

Ý chính của bài văn tập trung vào khẳng định tranh minh họa là rất quan trọng trong sách dành cho trẻ em

Đáp án cần chọn là: D

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