Đánh giá năng lực Hà Nội
Đánh giá năng lực Hà Nội
Read the following passage and decide which option A, B, C or D best fits each space. Before the 1500's, the western
Read the following passage and decide which option A, B, C or D best fits each space.
Before the 1500's, the western plains of North America were dominated by farmers. One group, the Mandans, lived in the upper Missouri River country, primarily in present - day North Dakota. They had large villages of houses built close together. The tight arrangement enabled the Mandans to protect themselves more easily from the attacks of others who might seek to obtain some of the food these highly capable farmers stored from one year to the next.
The women had primary responsibility for the fields. They had to exercise considerable skill to produce the desired results, for their northern location meant fleeting growing seasons. Winter often lingered; autumn could be ushered in by severe frost. For good measure, during the spring and summer, drought, heat, hail, grasshoppers, and other frustrations might await the wary grower.
Under such conditions, Mandan women had to grow maize capable of weathering adversity. They began as early as it appeared feasible to do so in the spring, clearing the land, using fire to clear stubble from the fields and then planting. From this point until the first green corn could be harvested, the crop required labor and vigilance.
Harvesting proceeded in two stages. In August the Mandans picked a smaller amount of the crop before it had matured fully. This green corn was boiled, dried and shelled, with some of the maize slated for immediate consumption and the rest stored in animal - skin bags. Later in the fall, the people picked the rest of the corn. They saved the best of the harvest for seeds or for trade, with the remainder eaten right away or stored for alter use in underground reserves. With appropriate banking of the extra food, the Mandans protected themselves against the disaster of crop failure and accompany hunger.
The woman planted another staple, squash, about the first of June, and harvested it near the time of the green corn harvest. After they picked it, they sliced it, dried it, and strung the slices before they stored them. Once again, they saved the seeds from the best of the year's crop. The Mandans also grew sunflowers and tobacco; the latter was the particular task of the older men.
Source (TOEFL reading)
Trả lời cho các câu 146565, 146566, 146567, 146568, 146569, 146570, 146571, 146572, 146573, 146574 dưới đây:
Đáp án đúng là: A
A
Chủ đề chính của bài đọc là gì? -> Hoạt động nông nghiệp của Bắc Mỹ
Đáp án đúng là: B
B
Người Mandans xây nhà bên cạnh nhau để mà…-> bảo vệ thức ăn của họ
“They had large villages of houses built close together. The tight arrangement enabled the Mandans to protect themselves more easily from the attacks of others who might seek to obtain some of the food these highly capable farmers stored from one year to the next.”
Đáp án đúng là: C
C
Enabled = helped: giúp đỡ, làm cho có khả năng
Đáp án đúng là: A
A
Tại sao tác giả tin rằng người Mandans là những nông dân giỏi? -> Vì họ có thể trồng được vụ mùa trong thời tiết thay đổi liên tục.
Đáp án đúng là: A
A
Consumption = eating: tiêu thụ
Đáp án đúng là: A
A
Quy trình nào mà tác giả ngụ ý được thực hiện bởi cả nam và nữ -> thu hoạch ngô
“From this point until the first green corn could be harvested, the crop required labor and vigilance.”
Đáp án đúng là: B
B
Disaster = catatrophe: thảm họa
Đáp án đúng là: C
C
Them = slices
Đáp án đúng là: C
C
Vụ mùa nào sau đây được canh tác chủ yếu bởi đàn ông -> thuốc lá
“The Mandans also grew sunflowers and tobacco; the latter was the particular task of the older men.”
Đáp án đúng là: B
B
Qua bài đọc tác giả ngụ ý rằng người Mandans…-> biết lên kế hoạc cho tương lai
Tham Gia Group Dành Cho 2K7 luyện thi Tn THPT - ĐGNL - ĐGTD
>> Lộ Trình Sun 2025 - 3IN1 - 1 lộ trình ôn 3 kì thi (Luyện thi TN THPT & ĐGNL; ĐGTD) tại Tuyensinh247.com. Đầy đủ theo 3 đầu sách, Thầy Cô giáo giỏi, 3 bước chi tiết: Nền tảng lớp 12; Luyện thi chuyên sâu; Luyện đề đủ dạng đáp ứng mọi kì thi.
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Hỗ trợ - Hướng dẫn
-
024.7300.7989
-
1800.6947
(Thời gian hỗ trợ từ 7h đến 22h)
Email: lienhe@tuyensinh247.com
