Đánh giá năng lực Hà Nội
Đánh giá năng lực Hà Nội
Dạng bài Điền từ vào đoạn văn lớp 12
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Bài 86:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
Halloween is meant to be a time of fun. The scary monsters are make-believe and therefore not too _____ (41). Scary is OK when it is not for _____(42).Unfortunately, there are some real____ (43)associated with the holiday. In order to really have fun, you must be aware of them and take the _______ (44)precautions. If you go out trick-or-treating, you don’t have to worry about being hurt by werewolves or ghosts. You do have to worry about vehicles that could accidentally hit you as you walk along a _____(45) road. If possible, stick to sidewalks. Wear bright costumes or reflecting tape so that drivers can easily______(46)you. Carry a flashlight to make _____(47) even more____ (48). Tragically, the real monsters of this world are a small percentage of humans who would deliberately hurt you. Children should always be accompanied by an ______ (49) as they go from house to house. It is best to go the homes of people you know and trust. When you get home, carefully ______(50) the treats you have gathered to make sure that they haven’t been tampered with. Halloween can be an enjoyable and safe holiday of you know the difference between the imaginary and real dangers of the night.
Notes:
- make-believe (n): sự giả vờ, sự giả bộ
- werewolf ( hoặc werwolf): ma sói ( người biến thành sói, nhất là vào lúc trăng tròn trong các câu chuyện)
Câu hỏi số 1:
_______(41)
Câu hỏi số 2:
______(42)
Câu hỏi số 3:
______(43)
Câu hỏi số 4:
________(44)
Câu hỏi số 5:
_______(45)
Câu hỏi số 6:
_______(46)
Câu hỏi số 7:
________(47)
Câu hỏi số 8:
______(48)
Câu hỏi số 9:
________(49)
Câu hỏi số 10:
________(50)
Bài 87:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 51 to 60.
It was a warm evening in Switzerland in 1814. Company was coming to visit the Agassiz family. Seven-year-old Louis wanted to help (51) _______ he guests, so he offered to show them his pets. And little Louis had quite (52) _______ to show. He sent his little brother, Augustine, to bring down the “householders” (53) _______ he, Louis, showed the guests his “chorusers" out on the porch. When they came back in from looking at all the birds, (54) _______ the parlor was covered with turtles—big ones, little ones, brown ones, green ones. As they all scrambled (55) _______ the wayward reptiles, one guest asked Louis (56) _______ he called turtles householders. “Because they hold their own houses!” Louis beamed.
(57)______ Louis grew up, he continued to collect and study all sorts of creatures. In 1846 he moved to the United States and later became a professor al Harvard University teaching classes in nature study. He was well known and respected (58) _______ his vast knowledge. One April Fool’s Day a student tried to trick the professor. He took various parts of (59) _______ insects, meticulously glued them together, then presented it to Agassiz asking him to idenlify the fancy bug. The professor (60) _______ it a serious look, then quickly pronounced, “Why, yes, this is definitely ahumbug.”
Câu hỏi số 1:
(51)
Câu hỏi số 2:
(52)
Câu hỏi số 3:
(53)
Câu hỏi số 4:
(54)
Câu hỏi số 5:
(55)
Câu hỏi số 6:
(56)
Câu hỏi số 7:
(57)
Câu hỏi số 8:
(58)
Câu hỏi số 9:
(59)
Câu hỏi số 10:
(60)
Bài 88:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
When I was a little girl growing up in the 1940s, (51)____we didn't have much in the way of material things. The Great Depression had hit just about everyone, and we were just climbing (52)____it. My dad had a job at a factory, and mom stayed at home with the kids. I got a new outfit (53)_____a year, and that was only because Mom was pretty good (54)______the sewing machine. Good thing, too, because when World War II came, mom got a job sewing uniforms for the soldiers. The extra money helped, and (55)_______I was in my teens in the late 1950s we had enough to get one of those fancy new television sets. It was black and white and only got three channels, but we were glued to it.
I decided around that time that I didn't want to work in a factory or sew (56)_____my mom had. I wanted to go to college. A girl aspiring to a career at that time raised some eyebrows. Worse still, I wanted to be a lawyer. Though others scoffed, (57)_____my parents told me that they would support me in any way they could. Fortunately, I worked hard at school and got a (58)_____. It wasn't easy, but a few years later I was a lawyer. At first I was a little overwhelmed. But in the late '60s I knew I could use my education and spirit to help our nation. I took a job working against discrimination as a civil rights attorney. That's where I met your Grandpa. He was not only handsome but believed in the same things I did and still do— equality and justice. When your mom came along, I took a year (59)____but went right back to work. We were able to (60)______a color TV and, like me, your mom was glued to it. She had an intense interest not in the programs, but how the thing worked. I guess I knew from the time she was watching "Sesame Street" that she would also take a path that was not normally taken by women. She became an electrician.
Câu hỏi số 1:
________(51)
Câu hỏi số 2:
_____(52)
Câu hỏi số 3:
_________(53)
Câu hỏi số 4:
________(54)
Câu hỏi số 5:
_______(55)
Câu hỏi số 6:
________(56)
Câu hỏi số 7:
_____(57)
Câu hỏi số 8:
______(58)
Câu hỏi số 9:
________(59)
Câu hỏi số 10:
_______(60)
Bài 89:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
The great white shark is larger, faster, and more dangerous than most. It can (51)______ a length of 20 feet and weigh 70,000 pounds. Though its preferred diet is seals and dolphins, (52)____ this fearsome fish regularly attacks almost any type of warm-blooded animal. In its snout are small holes that lead to receptors. These receptors (53)_____ electrical nerve signals in the prey. The shark also has other sensors that detect blood in the water. Very rare in tropical or polar regions, great whites patrol mainl. temperate ocean coastlines. The body is designed for efficiency in the water It is broad in the middle and tapered (54)______ the ends for streamlined movement. Winglike pectoral fins provide lift and stability. Oil stored in the liver adds goyancy. The tail fins are vertical and (55)________ as a rudda Amazingly it never (56)______ swimming.
All sharks are fish and most are carnivores. The great while is Esc world's largest predatory shark. The whale shark is nearly twice as big, but like a baleen whale, eats mainly plankton. The blue whale is the largzst known mammal to ever (57)________. Its size ranges from 70 to 100 feet in length and up to 125 tons in weight (250,000 pounds). (58)________its enormity, the blue whale lives on hill, a tiny crustacean, and other plank tonic organisms. An adult ingests 3-4 tons of krill per day. This is done by scooping up large quantities of water containing hill with its huge mouth. In its mouth are not teeth, but rather a series of sheets, similar in consistency to our fingernails, (59)_______that serve as a filtering system. These sheets, or baleen, grow from the roof of the mouth, ranging from smooth to brushlike. Blue whales have been hunted relentlessly in the past for their blubber and oil. As a result they were nearly hunted to (60)____and still remain on the endangered animal list.
Câu hỏi số 1:
_________(51)
Câu hỏi số 2:
________(52)
Câu hỏi số 3:
______(53)
Câu hỏi số 4:
_________(54)
Câu hỏi số 5:
___________(55)
Câu hỏi số 6:
_____(56)
Câu hỏi số 7:
______(57)
Câu hỏi số 8:
________(58)
Câu hỏi số 9:
_______(59)
Câu hỏi số 10:
________(60)
Bài 90:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
A Tale of Two Pharaohs
Tutankhamen was pharaoh of Egypt from 1333-1323 B.C. Having such a short reign and being so young (he died at 18), King Tut was a minor (51)______among pharaohs in Egypt's long history. He (52)_____nothing of great importance to Egypt in his time, yet, in modern times, he is credited with supplying an enormous (53)_______of information about ancient Egyptian culture. It was not in life that Tutankhamen made his mark in history, (54)_____in death. In 1922, Tutankhamen's tomb was discovered (55)_____Howard Carter. an Englishman. Somehow, Tut's tomb escaped rampage for more than 3,000 years. Tut was found just as he (56)_______placed-enclosed in a solid gold sarcophagus, along with all the magnificent trappings of a king. The huge amount and excellent condition of the artifacts (57)________us with valuable knowledge about the life and times of acient Egypt.
Another well-known pharaoh of ancient Egypt is Ramses II, (58)________ruled from 1279-1212 B.C. At a time when people were on average five feet tall and lived only a few decades, Ramses was 6 feet tall, lived to be 90, and ruled (59)_________some 67 years. He is known as Ramses the Great (60)________during his reign he asserted his power for the glory of Egypt and built a new capital and many great temples.
Câu hỏi số 1:
__________(51)
Câu hỏi số 2:
_________(52)
Câu hỏi số 3:
______(53)
Câu hỏi số 4:
_______(54)
Câu hỏi số 5:
_______(55)
Câu hỏi số 6:
_____(56)
Câu hỏi số 7:
_______(57)
Câu hỏi số 8:
_______(58)
Câu hỏi số 9:
_________(59)
Câu hỏi số 10:
________(60)
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