Dạng bài Điền từ vào đoạn văn lớp 12
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Bài 26:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
GLOBAL WARMING
Few people now realize the reality of global warming and its effects on the world’s climate. Many scientists____ (41) the blame for recent natural disasters on the increase______ (42) the world’s temperatures and are convinced that, more than ever before, the Earth is at _______(43) from the forces of the wind, rain and sun, according to them, global warming is making extreme weather events, _______(44) as hurricanes and droughts, even more (45) and causing sea levels all around the world to_____ (46).
Environmental groups are putting _____(47) on governments to take action to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide which is given _____(48) by factories and power plants, thus attacking the problem at its source. They are in_____ (49) of more money being spent on research into solar, wind, and wave energy devices, which could then replace existing power ____(50) . Some scientists, however, believe that even if we stopped releasing carbon dioxide and other gases into the atmosphere tomorrow, we would have to wait several hundred years to notice the results. Global warming, it seems, is to stay.
Câu hỏi số 1:
_______(41)
Câu hỏi số 2:
_________(42)
Câu hỏi số 3:
______(43)
Câu hỏi số 4:
________(44)
Câu hỏi số 5:
_______(45)
Câu hỏi số 6:
_________(46)
Câu hỏi số 7:
_________(47)
Câu hỏi số 8:
_______(48)
Câu hỏi số 9:
_______(49)
Câu hỏi số 10:
_______(50)
Bài 27:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
The expression on your face can usually dramatically alter your feelings and perceptions, and it has been proved that _____(41) smiling or frowning can create corresponding emotional responses. The idea was first _______(42) by a French physiologist, Israel Waynbaum, in 1906. He believed that different facial _____(43) affected the flow of blood to the brain, and that this could create positive or negative feelings. A happy smile or irrepressible_____ (44) increased the blood flow and contributed to joyful feelings. But sad, angry expressions decreased the flow of oxygen-carrying blood, and created a vicious_______ (45) of gloom and depression by effectively starving the brain of essential fuel.
Psychologist Robert Zajonc rediscovered this early subject, and suggests that the temperature of the brain could affect the production and synthesis of neurotransmitters, which definitely influence our moods and energy levels. He argues that an impaired blood flow could not only deprive the brain of oxygen, but also create further chemical imbalance_______ (46) inhibiting these vital hormonal messages. Zajonc goes on to propose that our brains remember smiling associated with being happy, and that by deliberately smiling through your tears you can ______(47) your brain to release uplifting neurotransmitters replacing a depression condition ____(48) a happier one. People suffering from psychosomatic _____(49) , depression and anxiety states could______ (50) from simply exercising their zygomatic muscles, which pull the corners of the mouth up and back to form a smile several times an hour.
Câu hỏi số 1:
_______(41)
Câu hỏi số 2:
________(42)
Câu hỏi số 3:
_______(43)
Câu hỏi số 4:
______(44)
Câu hỏi số 5:
_________(45)
Câu hỏi số 6:
_______(46)
Câu hỏi số 7:
________(47)
Câu hỏi số 8:
_________(48)
Câu hỏi số 9:
________(49)
Câu hỏi số 10:
________(50)
Bài 28:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
How men first learnt to_______ (41) words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a_______ (42) . All we really know is that men. unlike animals, ________(43) invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed ________(44) certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. These sounds, _______(45) spoken or written in letters, are called words.
Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words that _______(46) powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary_______ (47) . Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can (48) his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can ______(49) men to tears. We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully, _______(50) they will make our speech silly and vulgar.
Câu hỏi số 1:
_______(41)
Câu hỏi số 2:
________(42)
Câu hỏi số 3:
_______(43)
Câu hỏi số 4:
______(44)
Câu hỏi số 5:
_______(45)
Câu hỏi số 6:
_______(46)
Câu hỏi số 7:
________(47)
Câu hỏi số 8:
_______(48)
Câu hỏi số 9:
________(49)
Câu hỏi số 10:
________(50)
Bài 29:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
What do you do well? What do you enjoy doing? Your answers to these two questions will help you identify your______ (4l) . An employer will consider you seriously for a_______ (42) when you can show them that you know who you are, what you can offer and which you have studied. Sometimes it is difficult to know what your weaknesses are. Clearly, not everyone is equally good_________ (43) everything. You may need to improve yourself and so _______(44) courses in that field could turn a weakness into strength. You will need to _______(45) some time on your self-assessment. Your honesty and the desire for self-improvement will lead to _____(46) in getting the right job. Explore the following seven areas to start to get know yourself: your aptitude, your skills, your personality, the level of responsibility you feel comfortable with, your interests and your needs. Ask___ (47) if you have any special talents and if you need to consider your physical health when choosing a job. Be as honest and realistic as you can, and ask for other people's _______(48) if necessary. Make a list of these things. It is usually a good idea to talk about your aptitudes with teachers, family and friends. If you are considering a career that _______(49) a special talent, such as art, acrobatics, mathematics or music. discuss your aptitudes with ______(50) expert in that area and discover how they fit the needs of the occupation.
Note: aptitude (n): năng khiếu
Câu hỏi số 1:
_______(41)
Câu hỏi số 2:
________(42)
Câu hỏi số 3:
_______(43)
Câu hỏi số 4:
________(44)
Câu hỏi số 5:
_________(45)
Câu hỏi số 6:
________(46)
Câu hỏi số 7:
________(47)
Câu hỏi số 8:
_______(48)
Câu hỏi số 9:
________(49)
Câu hỏi số 10:
________(50)
Bài 30:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
It was once believed that being overweight was healthy, but nowadays few people _____(41) to this viewpoint. While many people are fighting the battle to reduce weight, studies are being conducted concerning the appetite, and how it is controlled by both emotional and biochemical factors. Some of the conclusions of these studies may give _______(42) into how to deal with weight problems. For example, when several hundred people were asked about their eating habits in times of stress, 44 percent said they reacted to stressful situations by eating._____ (43) investigations with both humans and animals indicated that it is not food which relieves tension but_______ (44) the act of chewing. A test in which subjects were _______(45) showed that obese people have a keener sense of taste and ________(46) more flavorful food than non-obese people. When deprived of the variety and intensity of taste, obese people are not satisfied andconsequently eat more to _____(47) this need. Blood samples taken from people after they were shown a picture of food revealed that overweight people reacted with an increase in blood insulin. a chemical _____(48) with appetite. This did not happen to people of average weight. In another experiment, results showed that certain people have a specific, biologically induced hunger for carbohydrates. Eating carbohydrates raises the level of serotonin, a neurotransmitter in the brain. Enough serotonin produces a sense of satiation, and hunger for carbohydrates subsides. Exercise has been recommended as an important part of a weight-loss program. However, it has been found that mild exercise, such as using the stairs instead of the elevator, is better in the long run than taking on a _____(49) program, such as jogging, which many people find difficult to continue over long periods of time and which also increases_____ (50).
Notes:
- to subscribe to something: tán thành
- to induce: gây ra
Câu hỏi số 1:
________(41)
Câu hỏi số 2:
_______(42)
Câu hỏi số 3:
________(43)
Câu hỏi số 4:
_______(44)
Câu hỏi số 5:
_______(45)
Câu hỏi số 6:
______(46)
Câu hỏi số 7:
________(47)
Câu hỏi số 8:
________(48)
Câu hỏi số 9:
________(49)
Câu hỏi số 10:
_______(50)
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