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Dạng bài Đọc hiểu lớp 10

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Bài 11:

Read the pasage carefully then answer the questions below it.

The Battle of Dien Bien Phu ended the Indochina War. Today Dien Bien Phu is a tourist destination. Many visitors are battle veterans or members of their families. As well as visiting the battle site, tourists can enjoy the beautiful scenery of the Muong Thanh Valley, visit the neighboring villages, and share the hospitability of the local people.

Most of the people who live in the area are members of the Thai or H’Mong ethnic minorities. However, they do not depend on tourism alone to live. As Dien Bien Phu is only 30 kilometers from Laos border, it is an important trading center. Food leaves here for Laos and Thailand and goods arrive back to provide for the northern provinces of Vietnam.

Câu hỏi số 1:

What did Dien Bien Phu use to be?

Câu hỏi: 29034

Câu hỏi số 2:

 Who visits Dien Bien Phu?

Câu hỏi: 29035

Câu hỏi số 3:

Do tourists come to Dien Bien only to visit the battle site?

Câu hỏi: 29036

Câu hỏi số 4:

Why is Dien Bien Phu an important trading center?

Câu hỏi: 29037

Câu hỏi số 5:

Do people in Dien Bien Phu depend on tourism or on trading to live?

Câu hỏi: 29038

Bài 12:

Đọc mẩu quảng cáo sau và làm theo yêu cầu

G/F, 149 Pasteur Street

- English, German and Japanese classes in the morning and evening

- Place available in beginer/ intermediate classes

Courses start November

Please call 08.8.113.114 for futher information

Choose T if it is true, and F if it is false, N if it is mentioned

Câu hỏi số 1:

They teach English, German and Japanese here

Câu hỏi: 28865

Câu hỏi số 2:

If you don't know any English words, you can't study here

Câu hỏi: 28866

Câu hỏi số 3:

You can begin to study from November 3

Câu hỏi: 28867

Câu hỏi số 4:

There are classes available from 1.00 pm to 4.00 pm

Câu hỏi: 28868

Câu hỏi số 5:

If you want to know information, you can call them at any time

Câu hỏi: 28869

Bài 13:

 Read the passage and choose the best answer from A, B, C or D.

A RICH TEENAGER

Computer programmer David Jones earns £35,000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a chequecard. Instead he has been told to wait another two years, until he is 18. The 16- year- old works for a small company in Liverpool, where the problem of most people of his age is finding a job. David’s company releases two new games for the expanding home computer market each month.

But David’s biggest headache is what to do with his money. Despite his salary, earned by inventing new programs within tight schedules with bonus payment and profit-sharing, he cannot drive a car, take out a mortgage, or obtain credit cards. He lives with his parents in their council house in Liverpool, where his father is a bus driver. His company has to pay £150 a month in taxi fares to get him five miles to work and back everyday because David cannot drive.

David got his job with the Liverpool - based company four months ago, a year after leaving school with six 0- levels and working for a time in a computer shop. “I got the job because the people who run the company knew I had already written some programmes,” he said. I suppose £35,000 sounds a lot but in fact that is being pessimistic.

I hope it will come to records and clothes and he gives his mother $20 a week. But most of his free time is spent working. "Unluckily, computing was not a part of our studies at school,” he said. “But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my free time. I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young anyway.”

David added, “I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement is a possibility. You never knew when the market might disappear.”

Câu hỏi số 1:

What is David different from other young people of his age? - He_______

Câu hỏi: 28652

Câu hỏi số 2:

David’s greatest problem is_______

Câu hỏi: 28653

Câu hỏi số 3:

He was employed by the company because he_______

Câu hỏi: 28654

Câu hỏi số 4:

He left school after taking 0- levels because he______

Câu hỏi: 28655

Câu hỏi số 5:

Why does David think he might retire early?

Câu hỏi: 28656

Bài 14:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Watching for wildlife in the forest, we rarely see past the surface of things. Standing on the ground floor, we scan the leafy rafters, entirely overlooking the leaving world in the soil beneath our feet.

The forest’s basement is a secret world. Different from our own world, the soil seems quiet, even dead. But life bustles down below: a cubic inch of topsoil may contain billions of creatures.

Predators and prey roam beneath as well as above the forest floor. Furthermore, those upstairs and downstairs forest denizens live closely linked lives. Soil-dwelling bacteria and fungi break down dead organic matter into molecules that plants above ground use for food. Those plants, as well as animals, mature and die, leaving more organic matter to fuel the folks downstairs.

Like a well-insulated house, the soil protects its tenants from extreme temperatures, and from rain and snow. it also provides a bulwark against predators from the surface world. But the dense, protecting soil also limits mobility. Soil creatures must be specially equipped in order to travel easily through their dark, constricting realm.

Earthworms and ants are the champion earth-movers, creating channels that allow air and water to enter the soil. While ants travel relatively far from their nests, earthworms work small areas, reprocessing vast amounts of soil into fertile “waste". In a single year, as much as 36 tons of soil may pass through the alimentary tracts of all the earthworms living in an acre of soil.

Notes:

- denizen (n): an animal, plant or person that lives in or is often in a particular place.

- mature (v): to become completely grown physically or developed mentally.

- fuel (v): to supply a system with a substance which can be burnt to provide heat or power.

Câu hỏi số 1:

The main topic of this passage is_______

Câu hỏi số 2:

The word “bustles" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to________

Câu hỏi số 3:

It can be inferred from the passage that the forest soil is______

Câu hỏi số 4:

The word “linked" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to______-

Câu hỏi số 5:

According to the passage, what is the main function of bacteria and fungi?

Câu hỏi số 6:

The word “bulwark” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to______

Câu hỏi số 7:

 According to the passage, the soil offers creatures that live underground protection from all the following EXCEPT______

Câu hỏi số 8:

According to the passage, it could be expected that ants______

Câu hỏi số 9:

The word “reprocessing” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to______

Câu hỏi số 10:

Which analogy (= a comparison) does the author use to discuss the soil of the forest?

Bài 15:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Jupiter is the largest and most massive planet and is fifth in order of distance from the sun. It is well placed for observation for several months in every year and on average is brightest of the planets apart from Venus, though for relatively brief periods Mars may outshine it. Jupiter’s less than ten-hour rotation period gives it the shortest day in the solar system insofar as the principal perpendicular of the orbital plane is only just over 30, less than that for any other planet.

The most famous mark on Jupiter is the Great Red Spot. It has shown variations in both intensity and color, and at times it has been invisible, but it always returns after a few years. At its greatest extent may be 40,000 kilometers long and 14,000 kilometers wide, so its surface area is greater than that of Earth. Though the latitude of the Great Red Spot varies little, it drifts about in longitude. Over the past century, the total longitudinal drift has amounted to approximately 1200°. The latitude is generally very close to 22°. lt was once thought that the Great Red Spot might be a solid or semisolid body floating in Jupiter’s outer gas. However, the Pioneer and Voyager results have refuted that idea and proven the Great Red Spot to be a phenomenon of Jovian meteorology. lts longevity may well be due to its exceptional size, but there are signs that it is decreasing in size, and it may not be permanent. Several smaller red spots have been seen occasionally but have not lasted.

Notes:

- refute (v):  to say or prove that a person, statement, opinion, etc, is wrong or false.

Câu hỏi số 1:

The main purpose of the passage is_____

Câu hỏi số 2:

According to the passage, Jupiter has the shortest day among the principal planets because_____

Câu hỏi số 3:

The author’s tone in this passage is_______

Câu hỏi số 4:

According to the passage, Mars outshines Jupiter_______

Câu hỏi số 5:

This passage would be of most interest to______

Câu hỏi số 6:

It can be inferred from this passage that Jupiter’s Great Red Spot_____

Câu hỏi số 7:

The word “intensity" in paragraph 2 could best be replaced with______

Câu hỏi số 8:

According to the passage, all of the following are true about Jupiter EXCEPT______

Câu hỏi số 9:

Where in the passage does the author mention the theory about the Great Red Spot that has been disproved?

Câu hỏi số 10:

The word “it” in the second sentence of paragraph 1 refers to_____

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