Đánh giá năng lực Hà Nội
Đánh giá năng lực Hà Nội
Dạng bài Điền từ vào đoạn văn lớp 12
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Bài 61:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
Environmental Concerns
The Earth is the only place we know of in the universe that can support human life. _____(41) human activities are making the planet less fit to live on. As the western world carries on consuming two-thirds of the world's resources while half of the world’s population do so ______(42) to stay alive we are rapidly destroying the ______(43) resource we have by which all people can survive and prosper. Everywhere fertile soil is _______(44) built on or washed into the sea. Renewable resources are exploited so much that they will never be able to recover ______(45). We discharge pollutants into the atmosphere without any thought of the consequences. As a ______(46) , the planet’s ability to support people is being reduced at the very time when rising human numbers and consumption are _______(47) increasingly heavy demands on it.
The Earth’s______ (48) resources are there for us to use. We need food, water, air, energy, medicines, warmth, shelter and minerals to _______(49) us fed, comfortable, healthy and active. If we are sensible in how we use the resources they will ______(50) indefinitely. But if we use them wastefully and excessively they will soon run out and everyone will suffer.
Câu hỏi số 1:
_______(41)
Câu hỏi số 2:
_______(42)
Câu hỏi số 3:
_________(43)
Câu hỏi số 4:
________(44)
Câu hỏi số 5:
________(45)
Câu hỏi số 6:
________(46)
Câu hỏi số 7:
________(48)
Câu hỏi số 8:
_________(48)
Câu hỏi số 9:
_______(49)
Câu hỏi số 10:
_______(50)
Bài 62:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
Interpreting the feelings of other people is not always easy, as we all know, and we _____(41) as much in what they seem to be telling us, as on the actual words they say. Facial ____(42) and tone of voice are obvious ways of showing our______ (43) to something, and it may well be that we unconsciously express views that we are trying to hide. The art of being _____(44) lies in picking up these signals, realizing what the other person is trying to say, and acting so that they are not embarrassed in any way. For example, we may understand that they are in fact _______(45) to answer our question, and so we stop pressing them. Body movements in general may also indicate feelings, and interviewers often pay particular attention to the way a candidate for a job walks into the room and sits down. However, it is not I difficult to present the right kind of appearance, while what many employers want to know relates to the candidate's character traits, and_____ (46) stability. This raises the I awkward question of whether job candidates should be asked to complete psychological tests, and the further problem of whether such tests actually produce ______(47) results. For many people, being asked to take part in such a test would be an objectionable_______ (48) into their private lives.
After all, a prospective employer would hardly ask a candidate to run a hundred meters, or expect his or her family doctor to provide________ (49) medical information. Quite apart from this problem, can such tests predict whether a person is likely to be a______ (50) employee or a valued colleague?
Câu hỏi số 1:
________(41)
Câu hỏi số 2:
______(42)
Câu hỏi số 3:
_______(43)
Câu hỏi số 4:
________(44)
Câu hỏi số 5:
_______(45)
Câu hỏi số 6:
________(46)
Câu hỏi số 7:
_______(47)
Câu hỏi số 8:
________(48)
Câu hỏi số 9:
_________(49)
Câu hỏi số 10:
________(50)
Bài 63:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
INFLUENCE OF TELEVISION
Television has changed the lifestyle of people in every industrialized country in the world. In the United States, where sociologists have studied the effects, some interesting observations have been made.
Television, although not essential, has become a(n) (41) _______ part of most people’s life. It has become a baby-sitter, an initiator of conversation, the major transmitter of culture, a keeper of traditions. Yet what can be seen on TV in one day is critically analyzed, it becomes evident that television is not a teacher but a sustainer. The poor (42) _______ of programming does not elevate people into greater (43) _______ , but rather maintains and encourages the status.
The (44) _______ reason for the lack of quality in America beaan with the radio. Radio companies and their sponsors' first (45) _______ with television. Therefore, the close relationship, which the advertisers had with radio programs. became the system for American TV. Sponsors not only paid money for time within programs, but many actually produced the programs. Thus, (46) _______ from the capitalistic, profit- oriented sector of American society, television is primarily (47) _______ with reflecting and attracting society rather than (48) _______ and experimenting with new ieas. Advertisers want to attract the largest viewing audience possible, to do so to require that the programs be entertaining rather than challenging.
Television in America today remains, to a large (49) _______ , with the same rsanization and standards as it had thirty years ago. The hope some evolution and true achievement toward improving society will require a change in the (50) _______ system.
Câu hỏi số 1:
________ (41)
Câu hỏi số 2:
________ (42)
Câu hỏi số 3:
________ (43)
Câu hỏi số 4:
________ (44)
Câu hỏi số 5:
________ (45)
Câu hỏi số 6:
________ (46)
Câu hỏi số 7:
________ (47)
Câu hỏi số 8:
________ (48)
Câu hỏi số 9:
________ (49)
Câu hỏi số 10:
________ (50)
Bài 64:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
A long and happy______ (41) is something that many people wish for, but finding the right partner is _______(42) more difficult than you might imagine. A friend of mine, Susan had not been very successful in her attempt to find the perfect partner, and she was beginning to lose heart and feel rather _______(43) . One day she happened to hear someone______ (44) about a computer dating agency which could help you to find the ideal partner. Susan immediately ______(45) an appointment to see someone at the agency, then waited to see ______(46) would happen. The agency arranged a meeting with a “suitable” partner at the local railway station a week later, although I _______(47) her not to go. My friend arrived a few minutes early but could see no one who matched the _____(48) of the man in the photograph she had been sent. She noticed a man waiting under the station clock and ______(49) a bunch of flowers. But there was no one else around. Suddenly the man started chatting to her and, after a while, asked her if she would like to go and have a coffee. Not until much later did they come to the conclusion that they had both been waiting for each other! When they had both_____ (50) from the shock, they decided that the computer had been right after all!
Câu hỏi số 1:
_______(41)
Câu hỏi số 2:
________(42)
Câu hỏi số 3:
________(43)
Câu hỏi số 4:
________(44)
Câu hỏi số 5:
_________(45)
Câu hỏi số 6:
________( 46)
Câu hỏi số 7:
_________(47)
Câu hỏi số 8:
________(48)
Câu hỏi số 9:
________(49)
Câu hỏi số 10:
_______(50)
Bài 65:
Read the following passuge and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
Set in the red đesert of the Central Australia is the mining town of the Coober Pedy. At first sight, the town looks similar to many other such communities, but Coober Pedy is different. Sixty per cent of its population is some 4,000 people living underground. There are today about 800 underground houses as well as shops, hotels and even churches in the town and the (41) _________ hills. Once a site has been chosen, special tunneling machines are (42) _________ in to create passages and rooms in the sandstone. Rock pillars are left to (43) _________ the roof. and doors and windows are cut into the front. Houses are of all shapes and (44) _________ , the largest has twenty rooms, and some even have their own swimming pool.
Living underground may sound strange but in fact it has a number of advantages. In summer, the temperature outside can reach an astonishing 47°c, and in winter the night can be (45) _________ cold. However, inside the houses it remains a steady 25°c all year (46) _________ . Many people say that living underground makes them feel very secure. There is no problem with noise from the neighbors and the houses are not (47) _________ by the fierce dust storms that regularly (48) _________ through the area. And of course, if vour family (49) or lots of friends come to stay, you can (50) _________ dig another room.
Câu hỏi số 1:
_________ (41)
Câu hỏi số 2:
_________ (42)
Câu hỏi số 3:
_________ (43)
Câu hỏi số 4:
_________ (44)
Câu hỏi số 5:
_________ (45)
Câu hỏi số 6:
_________ (46)
Câu hỏi số 7:
_________ (47)
Câu hỏi số 8:
_________ (48)
Câu hỏi số 9:
_________ (49)
Câu hỏi số 10:
_________ (50)
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